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Reminder that during what many consider America's middle class golden age for a couple decades after WW2 we were TAXING THE EVERLOVING FUCK OUT OF RICH PEOPLE.
Then, surprise surprise, the rich people started buying off politicians to change all that.
EAT. THE. RICH.
They are blood sucking leeches.
It was a tactical decision to turn people off of socialism/communism.
I think you'll find it's no longer needed.
If anything it did the opposite!
A lot of the yanks still hate communism.
I mean Zohran Mamdani's victory seems to show a developing change.
He's a capitalist.
Cool, have fun in the "Best Leftist Ever" corner over there, I'll go do some more organizing and soup kitchen service.
What does that have to do with anything?
I mean that I don't really want to argue about this with you because it's a waste of time. If being a socialist obligatorily means opposing reform or deeming it contrary to revolution, I don't want to be a socialism, and neither would Marx.
It doesn't also Marx was a communist, he just saw socialism as a necessary step towards communism. The same way capitalism was a step towards it.
But that doesn't automatically make all capitalists and socialists communists.
Well, what would Mamdani have to do in order to be a socialist then, by your precepts?
Give ownership of companies to the state or the workers.
That's fair and consistent with socialism as worker ownership of the means of production, which is my definition too.
That being said, a politician is not capable of doing that without being removed, which means socialist politicians won't exist without a revolution. And a revolution is not currently exactly the most practical thing to get done without revolutionary fervor, which we don't really have enough of, and without logistics like a stockpile of food and stuff for strikers to have, and... it's just a whole can of worms.
Anyway I'd argue 'socialist' is someone who is IN FAVOR of getting there at some point somehow, and 'capitalist' is someone who is in favor of capitalism, and I don't think Mamdani is someone who's in favor of capitalism, just because he's forced to play the cards he's dealt.
But if you wanna go by Stafford Beer's "the purpose of a system is what it does", which is fair, then yeah, Mamdani's not really going to be changing it meaningfully by himself. Then again we're kind of about to see modern civilization go through a heck of a tribulation because of a severe lack of oil (oil bad but fully replacing it is hard and needs a proper transition, not this) and because of climate crisis and a ton of other stuff coinciding. So if anything's going to be toppling capitalism, it's itself from the inside.
Sorry if I was rude earlier. Just tired of purity tests within the left wasting everyone else (in the left)'s time and energy for no good productive reason towards any better outcomes. I suppose that that has made me a bit too prone to lashing out at signs of that.
we were TAXING THE EVERLOVING FUCK OUT OF RICH PEOPLE.
Tax avoidance during this period was also at historic highs. One of the perks of the payroll tax was that it collected at the point of the employer rather than being paid directly by the employee. This put the liability for missed payments on the business (which is risk averse) rather than the individual (which often is not) and shrank the labor required for administration from "everyone with an income" to "everyone who pays a salary".
Curiously, we choose not to do this for stock transactions and other big ticket revenue generating sales. Rather than demanding Wall Street assume liability for the vast number of brokerage sales the big clearing houses oversee, we politely ask that each individual stockholder report gains and losses at the end of the year. Private businesses are even worse. Rather than assessing their revenues through the major transaction arteries - banks and commodities/wholesale exchanges - we wait for businesses to self-report.
All this creates enormous blind spots in how taxation is accessed and collected in a way that practically invites business owners (especially small and low-volume business owners) to lie, cheat, and steal.
EAT. THE. RICH.
It's a great bumper sticker slogan. But I don't see any blood on your gums.
I've had the desire to write a satirical swiftian letter to the editor to a national paper talking about how to tax Americans "fairly" where every single American pays the same amount in taxes regardless of age and income. Billionaires and babies owing the same amount, some ridiculous amount like $50k per person. Then I realized some people might take it as an actual suggestion and try to put it into practice.
This is called a regressive tax. The Republican party should embrace the word regression. Their followers are too stupid to understand its meaning anyway.
In America there's a contest to see how out-of-date one's economics can be. If you quote Adam Smith, they'll call you a pinko.
Social Security is supposed to be like a forced retirement account - what you pay in is what you get out of it later. It was essentially an emergency measure put into place when a lot of Americans were struggling. Since it doesn't make sense to have a payout above a certain amount, as it would be above the average cost of living, there's a cap of how much is collected per person per year.
But that's never been the way it works. Your payment finances the government budget, one of whose functions is to pay out social security money to current retirees. If you set up the income tax in such a regressive way, there will not be enough money to pay social security, which is of course what Republicans want so that they can have another excuse to cut the program entirely.
Ostensibly you would only draw from SS what you've paid into it; of course, that's only how it's supposed to work, and not how it actually works. In reality, current SS payments go to pay benefits for current retirees, making it more of a Ponzi scheme that will leave today's workers hung out to dry with nothing to show for all the money they've poured into it when it gets inevitably murdered.
But you still can only draw payments if you've been paying into it for at least ten years, which essentially makes it like giving the government a decade-long zero-interest loan.
Probably made sense at the time with reasonable minimum wage and super progressive income tax
The Republican party should embrace the word regression.
Never happen. It's up to all of us to simply start refering to them as regressives so it becomes their name.
I've started to say "conservative/regressive" every time I mention them. I'm going to keep doing it and hope others join in until there's enough of us globally to drop the conservative part since it truly doesn't apply to them.
Anybody voting for "lower taxes" was scammed into creating a class of ultra rich who don't help society and that laws don't apply to.
The taps at the top needs to open less for the trickling down to happen, that's common sense! /$
It'll trickle down.
You know, because the richest people in the United States are for sure known for giving away money and not hoarding it because they feel they have enough.....
Can somebody eli12 it for me?
Social Securiry benefits are paid out based in how much you earned during your working years. If you earned more money while working, you get higher monthly benefits when you retire. Up to a certian point:
These benefits cap out at a certain limit. Accordingly, the social security taxes also cap out at a certain limit. Beyond that income you do ‘t get any higher Social Security benefits and you don’t pay any higher Social Security taxes.
This is because Social Security is not designed to be a progressive tax like the income tax is.
Our tax system overall should be more progressive. Maybe social security should be part of that. But it was never designed to do this.
Our tax system overall should be more progressive
Tax brackets are the fundamental way that income tax is used regressive: the higher your income, the higher percentage you pay on that (marginal) income
In addition to “income” shenanigans available to the wealthy, the highest tax bracket is at $750,000 (couples filing jointly). While that’s certainly a lot of income, the percentage never goes higher. Someone earning that pays the same percentage on marginal income as a ten millionaire or a hundred millionaire or a billionaire. It stops progressing
There's a cap on how much you (and your employer) pay per SSN / year. So, for particularly high wages or salaries, the percentage goes down, for every dollar made above the cap.
Also, things like stock( option)s often made up a significant portion of compensation for high earners and those aren't subject to SSI tax at all, IIRC.
Social Security is capped at $184,500
SS tax is 6.2% for individual and 6.2% for employer.
Employee A makes $184,500. $11,439 paid by individual and $11,439 paid by employer. $22,878 total.
22,878/184500=.124 or 12.4% tax.
Employee B makes $1,000,000. SS is capped at $184,500. $11,439 paid by individual and $11,439 paid by employer. $22,878 total.
22,878/1,000,000=.022 or 2.2% tax.
So someone making a million dollars would only have to give up 1.1% to SS tax and their employer 1.1% SS tax.
They will both pay the exact same amount into SS but the percentage isn't as high because $815,500 of the million is not getting taxed.
IIRC both employee A and B will also get the same payout from Social Security, assuming both of their salaries were at that level (at the cap or higher) for most of their careers.
Just looking at social security tax will never give you the full picture though, it's just a small fraction of overall income taxes. And it misses the fact that wealthy people increase their wealth through other means, like long term capital gains. Someone making $100M per year through investments probably won't work a day job and will therefore pay $0 social security tax.
Fun fact.
Some one retiring today at 67 after paying the full cap for the last 35 years (1992–2026) would be getting ~4k/month SS, after paying ~479K (half from employer if not self employed) in SS only over 35 years.
The same amount invested would likely result in slightly lower payments at 4% return, but higher with actual market return at higher risk. Plus, allow for wealth transfer to dependents.
So, take that how you will.
(Numbers are rough since the cap is a moving target and 35 years is a long time).
But social security isn't supposed to be a retirement plan. There'snot supposed to be a "return" on individualinvestment. It's meant to be a social safety net. Therefore it's fine for rich people to get less out of it.
It's also why the retirement age when it was instituted was 2 years above the average American lifespan. It was only meant to cover retirees who had lived longer than expected that they didn't want dying in the street.
But our lifespans got longer, so the number of people collecting social security as a retirement plan skyrocketed.
And the solution for the time being is simple: remove the $184,000 cap.
A unskilled laborer makes about $18 or $36k a year.
They have to pay 12.4% to social security.
36k×.124=4,464
$4,464
Income Tax
$36k-12,400=23,600
12,400×.1=$1,240
23,600×.12=$2,832
$1,240+$2,832=$4072
$4072
$4,464+$4072=$8,536
These unskilled laborers have to pay nearly a quarter of their pay in SS tax and Income Tax.
$8,536/$1,000,000=.0085
That's less than 1% to them.
Yes the rich do not need safety nets but they should help build them
If you were making a $1m salary. You could give up less than a precent of that and make one unskilled laborer's life 25% better.
It's crazy how much $8,536 more would help someone making $36,000
Yet the system is designed so it takes your $8,536 selling you a safety net
As long as the withdraw rate is based on contribution rate it doesn't really matter what the cap is, because you'd be increasing withdrawal along with contributions. Social security income for someone who was making $185k/yr will be far more than enough to keep them out of poverty, which is the goal of social security. It's not meant to be people's only retirement account, it's a safety net.
But the withdrawal rate shouldn't be based on contribution. A safety net that only provides for people who are already rich didn't make any sense.
Having rich people pay into a system and then die is just beneficial. Even if their withdrawal rates are based on contributions. They will leave money behind or they with be neutral.
Someone making $36k a year pays $4,464 dollars for SS.
12.4% is a good retirement fund.
So government takes what could be your good retirement fund so you can save another 12.4%?
If someone really could save 24.8% they would have a great retirement. Yet the retirement for someone making $36K a year is looking grim.
Social Security is not designed to redistribute a ton of money from the rich to the poor. And it isn't used to fund the government so it doesn't make the rich pay their "fair share". It's intended to force people to save so we don't have a ton of poor seniors around.
Rich people are taxed up to a certain amount. So the rich and super rich pay in the same maximum dollar amount. But on the other side the benefits that they get out are capped in the same way.
It's not supposed to be like a retirement plan where you assume you're going to live on 80% of your income in retirement. It's just there to ensure you have "enough". The most money an individual can get out of social security, the maximum benefit, is $5181/month.
To be a little more accurate, Social Security Disability Insurance is redistributive by design.
The richer you are the more you take and the less you pay back into the system that made you rich. But the parasites will argue their smaller percentage paid in taxes is fine cause of their size even though it means they hoard a larger percentage of their wealth.
Are the benefits you might receive dependent on how much you contribute?
This seems very "American". As in, superior American-style-freedom because everyone pays for their own social security.
I'm pretty sure they are. The more you pay into the system, the more you get at retirement age. But, it's also capped. I'm assuming that's the rationale behind capping the tax.
Social security has a max payout, so it also has a cap on the taxes you pay into it.
At a surface level, it makes sense, which is why it continues.
Once you look into it even a little bit further, the max payout needs to stay, but the tax cap needs to be removed.
i mean social security is taxes tho
There is a cap on social security tax so after you earn past the cap you don't pay anything extra.
Elon Musk pays the same amount as a person who makes 190k a year.
Take away the cap and social security would be funded forever and a day.
I learned a lot about this by watching Sam Seder talk about SS. It is one of his hot topics.
Regressive tax
It is. And it's wrong. But part of how we got here is it was sold as not being a tax, even though it absolutely is.
The claim was it was a mandatory retirement investment program. Because the wealthy have their own retirements figured out they don't need their payouts to continue to scale with their income, so their payments in shouldn't scale proportionally either, under this flawed premise, since it is "not a tax."
But why it is a tax is, one, most of us will never see a payout because the program is going to collapse before most of us retire, and therefore it is NOT a mandatory retirement program. And second, all payments in and out of government are fungible, so it really is a tax and a separate retirement supplemental program, where we use language around them to pretend they are one program.
Ironically, if we took all the money that was paid into Social Security and invested it in a real portfolio (actual investment), our generation would actually get something, and current generations would be getting significantly more retirement. The issue is that because whether you like government or not, it is a money loser. It's basically designed to be one. That means using the government as an investment vehicle is in pure investment terms really really bad. Plus it also sets up a regressive tax as you pointed out.
most of us will never see a payout because the program is going to collapse
I have been reading this claim my entire life. Not even my entire adult life. Like, I remember hearing this when I was still a wee little kiddo, watching Reagan give speeches from my dad's knee.
Social Security isn't going bankrupt any sooner than the Pentagon goes bankrupt or the US Treasury goes bankrupt. It's not something that can happen, mechanically speaking. Congress is always free to allocate more money to the program. The only way SS "runs out of money" is if Congress deliberately refuses to fund it.
And so much of the US economy lives downstream of senior citizens getting their checks on time that such a decision would be economically suicidal for the country. If it happens, it's only because the US as a going concern is a failed state. And a real failed state, not just some hyperbole from the latest pundit circle.
Ironically, if we took all the money that was paid into Social Security and invested it in a real portfolio
You'd have a sovereign wealth fund.
But when you've got the national reserve currency, there's no real incentive to do that. Your tax revenue is already driven by global economic growth. Our Federal Reserve Credit Window and our variety of grants, tax credits, and government contracts already incentivize capital accumulation within the scope of US taxable incomes.
You don't need to collect a dividend from a business by holding its equity if you're a federal government. You can just tax them. Dollars paid in dividends and dollars paid in taxes are interchangeable.
I'm not fully versed on the differences, but our Canada Pension plan is invested in various things.
Although, lately has come under fire for investment choices they've chosen.
US Social Security is fundamentally not an investment plan. Workers who have not yet retired pay a special tax and this is used to pay benefits to those who have retired. Roughly speaking (using handy numbers) workers pay the tax for 44 years (ages 21 to 65) and collect SS benefits for 11 years (ages 65 to 76) and then die, so in principle four active workers support one retired worker. SS benefits are very small, something like a third of what active workers make on average, so more like twelve active workers support each retired worker, so the tax is a very affordable amount.
Much of the confusion over this resulted in the 1980s, when Congress recognized that the changing demographics in the future (like, 50 years later) would mean fewer workers relative to retirees. They chose to prepare for this in advance by raising the SS taxes slightly above what was needed at the time to support retirees and investing the surplus in US Treasury bonds. This Social Security "trust fund" is now being tapped to provide benefits without raising the tax rate -- as well as being used by Republicans to fool people into believing that when the supplemental trust fund is empty, Social Security itself will be "bankrupt". Not true, because even then SS benefits will continue to be paid, either in slightly lower amounts if the tax rate is not increased, or at the same amounts if the tax rate is increased to cover it.
Incidentally, this SS trust fund is a huge part of what allowed President Reagan to rack up enormous debt without destroying (at least immediately) the US economy. Treasury bonds were paying about 2.5% at the time, so the SS trust fund was essentially a source of cheaply-borrowed money to cover the government's general budget.
Ours is a sliding rate based on your income. It is a line item on your tax form for the pension plan. For say 75k earnings you'd pay about $4000 to the CPP, employer contributes an equal amount. If you are self employed you have to contribute both the employee and employer amount so about 8K.
The fund has investment managers growing it. But it is still a pyramid of new workers propping up the fund so retired people can draw from it. As life expectancy increases they will probably move retirement age.
They laugh at us struggling to earn a living off the sweat of our brow while they drink champagne and protect wealthy child rapists and traffickers.

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