If you graduated before they implemented this or aren’t American, the system they started to use to teach kids how to read is called three cuing. They teach kids to identify unknown words by guessing based on clues in pictures with the sentences, what word would ‘make sense’, and whether the answer they came up with looks right based on the first letter.

As you may have noticed, none of that is reading a word. These are strategies that borderline illiterate people will use to try to understand words, and for decades it’s been the method used by many schools across the country.

So that person you’re arguing with online who keeps going off on bizarre rants barely related to anything you said might not be a troll, they might just be functionally illiterate due to having never been taught to read. Yaaay!

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[–] 95 points 5 days ago (4 children)

I’m thankful every day for my kid’s Montessori school. 5 years old and I’m already to the point where we read together every night for fun, but I’m not really needed. Sometimes I see the reading light on after bedtime, but I let it slip. 🥹

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  • [–] 54 points 5 days ago (7 children)

    Always remember when discussing with US citizens:

    Only 13% of the population is proficient in each of these three areas—able to compare viewpoints in two editorials; interpret a table about blood pressure, age, and physical activity; or compute and compare the cost per ounce of food items.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_illiteracy -> second to last paragraph of the first part.

    🎯 1
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  • [–] 25 points 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago) (5 children)

    1 in 4 people you see walking on the street in America are functionally illiterate. More than half can only read at somewhere around a 6th grade level or below. The US glorifies and revels in ignorance.

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  • [–] 15 points 4 days ago (2 children)

    When I was in the 6th grade I got called into a room after the reading/writing test we all took. I thought I was in trouble. They just didn't want the other students to hear that I was reading/writing at a college level while they were all at 2nd-8th grade levels.

    I am actually autistic/adhd and had a lot of trouble in early development with language. I had a speech impediment, and couldn't read or write properly. There was a single teacher at my public school who was in a wheelchair and would take me into her office and would sit there and practice my words with me and tell me how to position my tongue, and would teach me how to sound out words, and stuff like that when I was in elementary school.

    I think that woman is fully responsible for me being literate. It's crazy to think about how a few hours of one on one time as a kid had such a big impact on my early childhood development.

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  • [–] 2 points 3 days ago (1 child)

    I moved around a lot, and when I got to third grade I didn't know cursive so my teacher decided I should be in Special Ed and sent me out of class to get tested.

    After the tests, they put me in this thing called the "extended learning program" which was a little like a play room full of educational games and a bunch of really nerdy kids. It turns out my math and reading skills were high school level and though I had not yet learned cursive I was typing 22 words per minute on "Mavis Beacon". So the conclusion was to send me to ELP and have the kids there teach me cursive.

    Then I moved a hundred miles away in the spring and had to start all over for fourth grade when my teacher decided my bad handwriting meant I was illiterate and she sent me to get tested...

    My handwriting is still ass though cursive or otherwise.

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  • [–] 1 point 4 days ago (1 child)

    I'm very torn with that revelation. My nephew is in the second grade and he reads pretty good. My girlfriends child is in the 3re grade and she reads a lot. Like more than i do on average, and while my reading comprehension and speed is obviously much higher, she's not that far behind overall. Thinking back, i read the same boojs as my mom when i was in 6th grade, i might not have understood them fully, because they were mainly political thrillers, but i read them. Si i don't really know, how well does a 6th grader when it comes to reading?

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  • [–] 1 point 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago)

    Read some articles in Simple English Wikipedia. It's at roughly a 6th grade level.

    Edit: bear in mind when you do that even Simple English Wikipedia will be easily understood by only around 29% of the total number of literacy-challenged people in America. You and yours are probably not anywhere near either group.

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  • [–] 5 points 5 days ago

    yep. tis why my wife laments ever setting feet in turtle island. she knew she was part the 3% able to recite, sign, and localize curricula with goals, criteria, and pedigree for a generation that will never surpass her. Traumas are mitigatable, but not the isolation that no peer like her will ever exist.

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  • [–] 37 points 5 days ago (3 children)

    I learn new words by searching for the definition. Is that not a thing anymore? You don't have to go find a dictionary anymore. You can literally pull out your phone and type: "define xxx". I really hate our education system.

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  • [–] [S] 51 points 5 days ago (2 children)

    Oh, this is worse than that: it’s not just about their vocabulary being stunted, it’s that they can’t even recognize words they know because they don’t know how to sound out a word. Grim stuff.

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  • [–] 20 points 5 days ago

    Oh fuck me, that is grim. No way to know what that which you’re looking at means. That’s fucking terrifying! “Huh. The bottle’s got some tall, red letter words and exclamation points. I bet it means that this shit’s gonna taste awesome!”

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  • [–] 36 points 5 days ago (1 child)

    i lived in california from ages 4-8 and we did phonics basically every grade level.

    i moved to florida about 3/4 through 3rd grade and that was when i learned about educational standards at the ripe old age of 8 when everyone in my new third grade class read at a first grade level and even my teacher didn't seem to know what she was doing.

    i have a formative memory from my first day. i asked the kid next to me when recess is, and his response was, "what's recess?"

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  • Meanwhile during my childhood I moved many many times and I remember arriving at a school in upstate New York for 7th grade, getting out of our life skills class which is like Home Ec for head injuries, going to lunch and then after lunch going out for recess.

    The life skills class focused on important things like don't talk to strangers which I thought was childish enough and then we went out for recess. We were in Middle School, and we had recess.

    The kids I met there were the most behind of any kids at any school I ever went to. I was constantly accused of having my parents help me with my homework and projects. It seemed impossible to explain to them how little time my mother had to pay attention to me at all since she worked 2 jobs.

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  • [–] 27 points 5 days ago

    Sadly, the generation was lost to the war on drugs. We were overzealous and refused to let them even get Hooked on Phonics.

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  • [–] 25 points 5 days ago

    (I did make another comment but I was being a little silly)

    It's pretty insane to me that they don't teach phonics, since that's very important to actually reading a word, especially aloud. In my original comment I was ignoring that reading included determining the meaning of a word, but I was conflating reading with only reading aloud or simply identifying a word.

    Three cueing can be important to reading and would probably help out on the spot, but is something I (and I assume many others) picked up naturally anyway from just reading a lot. I don't expect it to be taught in school instead of phonics, and it should not replace just looking up a word in the dictionary. This just seems absolutely absurd to me.

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  • [–] 21 points 5 days ago

    It was called whole word learning in my location (PA) circa 90s. My kids had to do stupid shit like draw borders around a word over and over while repeating it. Their homework directions never made sense to me so we practiced sounding things out. They were not encouraged to learn sounds in school— just memorize the word. If you didn’t know the word you were to look at the first and last letters and guess what belongs in context. Of course if you can’t read any of the other words guessing context is impossible. When my son struggled to read, the reading specialist gave me a book of essential words for him to memorize at home. Multiple times a year the kids did collages to match pictures to letters or words. We were told to work on it at home so I had to sign up for and save magazines to use the pictures. It was a useless, time-wasting project. Then there were the stupid assemblies that occurred regularly—90 minutes of yo-yo entertainers who were invited back every year, fund raising assemblies to sell wrapping paper (mostly to myself and my parents), the obligatory follow-up assembly to distribute the shitty prizes.

    My favorite was the year they gave my son an award for a poem he wrote (Yay! We were so proud) and then the school tried to sell us a book of poetry written by all the 5th grade prize winners in PA. Who tf wants a book of 5th grade poetry? We framed and hung his poem on the wall.

    All this to say schools appeared to be focused on everything except reading comprehension. Complaining parents were assured THEY were the problem. My kids ended up in private school because I didn’t want them to be functionally illiterate as so many others have. I am not surprised by reading levels in the US.

    Defunding US public education is possibly the most successful move republicans made early on. It has worked brilliantly for them.

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  • [–] 19 points 4 days ago (4 children)

    So that person you’re arguing with online who keeps going off on bizarre rants barely related to anything you said might not be a troll, they might just be functionally illiterate due to having never been taught to read.

    That sounds like a problem with reading comprehension rather than phonics. Critical thinking skills are in short supply nowadays.

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  • [–] 29 points 4 days ago (3 children)

    The problem with three-cuing is that it teaches people to skip words they don't know. Having people just not read half the words in comments they are replying to explains so much. No wonder people have bad reading comprehension.

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  • [–] 6 points 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (1 child)

    I learned phonics (which is essential) but also ended up self-teaching myself visual reading. Unless there's an unfamiliar word or unusual sentence structure I usually don't subvocalize or "hear" what I'm reading. When I was younger teachers would be upset because I typically finished reading the novel they assigned in the first or second in class "reading time".

    So there is absolutely significant value in visual reading, skimming, cueing, etc -- but skipping phonics is insane. It's like teaching someone how to run before they can walk. It also ignores not everyone is great at running and leaves those people especially screwed.

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  • [–] 2 points 4 days ago

    I usually intuitively understand slovene text when reading it. It just makes reading books more boring - so I read more English books (well I can also do it with English text, but not as good).

    It also infuriates some people I read to - since I just skim trough the boring parts, which then sound like groups of random letters.

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  • [–] 16 points 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago) (10 children)

    Parents are both overworked and lazy here in the States, are you surprised our education is faltering? This is by conservative design, the schools are defunded, teachers underpaid, schools are understaffed, under supplied and corrupt. The conservatives want the poor to be their new slaves, and the conservatives need them dumb enough to keep voting for them until the conservatives take that away too.

    We're a powder keg waiting to explode while being manipulated and having access to all kinds of guns, at some point things are going to explode, or we'll just boil like the frog.

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  • [–] -2 points 5 days ago (5 children)

    overworked AND lazy? make yourself make sense lol

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  • [–] 8 points 5 days ago*

    Shouldn't it be obvious I mean two different types of people?

    Also being overworked makes you lazy at home, it's called burnout, or if it's drugs, it's called being a functional addict. Overworked and burned out people also tend to miss details, get sloppier, and all these things compound.

    But mostly what I meant by lazy parenting is the people that yell at or for their kids rather than going to them and speaking to them in a normal tone, or the parents that don't want to do the hard work of disciplining their kids, so they let them become little entitled nightmares, and the parents that abuse their kids because slowing down and dealing with them in a more acceptable manner takes too much effort. Another horrible example is the lazy parents who use their kids as piggy banks or ruin their credit for the parents gain, or expect their children to support them while the parents are still able to work.

    I'm a grandpa and I've seen all this shit in my almost 50 years of life, some from my own parents, friends parents, parents of my kid's friends, grandkids friends parents, parents of the kids my family has fostered over the years, etc.

    So yes overworked and lazy are the two problems, as well as impoverished and uneducated.

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  • [–] 3 points 5 days ago (3 children)

    Makes sense to me. How does it not to you? Or are you arguing just to argue?

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  • [–] 1 point 5 days ago (2 children)

    no, overworked and lazy are incompatible. burnout is not laziness. jesus lol covid cooked some of yall

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  • [–] -1 points 5 days ago (1 child)

    Overworked and lazy are absolutely not incompatible. You're right that burnout is a serious issue stemming from overwork and the general news/social media outrage cycle, and that being overworked and being lazy are different problems, but the fact is that lots of American parents are all three. Might take a look at yourself before accusing others of being 'covid cooked.'

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  • [–] 1 point 5 days ago

    i would argue that "lazy" is a perjorative to put personal responsiblity as the issue rather than systemic failures leading people to have to make hard choices over what they can and can't do. i refuse to use the term on people who are struggling to make it thru each day and keep food in their childrens' bellies. call me crazy if ya want, but people have been systematically destroyed and then blamed for not being able to keep up, and that's the vibe i am feeling from you and the person i originally responded to.

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  • [–] 0 points 4 days ago (3 children)

    Shouldn't really need parental involvement at all to be honest. The school system should be wholly responsible for making sure the kids coming go out the other end meet the educational standards to prepare them for life. Leaving the ones with shitty families to their fate is fucked. That does of course require that schools be properly funded with staff trained to address the various issues the kids may have.

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  • [–] 1 point 4 days ago* (last edited 4 days ago) (2 children)

    Be Fn Fr, there is no way the state takes parental rights away from everyone completely, that just doesn't seem right.

    I agress on some of your points but you're laying out some pretty extreme hot takes.

    The parents should be involved, the parents should be forced into parenting, education and child psychology classes, the parents should be accountable for their little shit heads if they do things that warrant accountability. Sex Ed should be mandatory, condoms readily available in Junior High on up, school lunches should be free. Daycare/aftercare should also be free and include free snack/dinner.

    Schools need to do better with mandatory reporting as well, right now they either report everything and it seems like an extension of bullying, or nothing and it also feels like an extension of bullying, same with police and the courts. Mandatory reporting is how we keep an eye on kids for abuse, but at times from a parents perspective, it just feels like another way you're being fucked with by society.

    There a lot of different stuff at play that we can do better or differently, but it goes back to the saying "it takes a village to raise a child" basically we're all a team in raising this lil crotch goblin, and the parents are the primary members of that team they have to be involved and with the understanding of what is expected of them, then the rest of society that is involved is the rest of the team, and hopefully that yields a promising young adult.

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  • [–] 1 point 3 days ago (1 child)

    Be Fn Fr, there is no way the state takes parental rights away from everyone completely, that just doesn’t seem right.

    That's not what I said.

    The school gets them for 8 hours a day. Use that time to teach them the shit they need and send them home. If the parents aren't doing their side of it put the kid in special Ed or counseling or whatever to make up that shortfall. There's enough flexibility in school schedules to spend more time on that if necessary. The only time parents should fully lose their rights is if there's abuse going on.

    How do you propose we force the parents to do anything, specially considering in a lot of cases the problem is that they simply do not have the resources?

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  • Apologies then I misinterpreted your reply.

    Honestly as far as forcing parents, we have to do the hard thing, take it by a case by case basis, force the required classes and practices, then monitor those that are suspect based on how they handled those classes and trainings and whatnot. By monitoring I mean drop by visits, interviews with the family and those community members that interact with the children, as well as social services visits to discuss services and programs.

    And on the flip side, we increase corruption and bias reviews on the schools, police, social services to ensure fairness and equality, because we need protectios from them as well. We would also want to have a more straightforward and streamlined appeals process for unfavorable judgements in these instances as well, to ensure the kids aren't separated from family or removed from the abusive families as soon as possible.

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  • [–] 15 points 5 days ago

    My mother was a learning disabilities teacher consultant and hated 3 cuing. Most students sent to her once it started were fine when taught not that way.

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  • [–] 13 points 5 days ago (3 children)

    The counterargument is that English is uniquely bad for phonetical spelling.

    Never make fun of someone who says a word strangely. They may have only ever read it.

    I’m not sure that phonics is the underlying reason American people don’t learn to read. I think there’s deep complex reasons for that.

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  • [–] 9 points 5 days ago

    There's some truth to that, but it's also important that phonics lay down the foundation for reading, and let young readers identify the complexities behind the rules, and then internalize the meta-rules governing which rules apply where.

    It's frustrating that tough doesn't rhyme with though or through or bough (or that none of those others rhyme with each other). Or that many homographs aren't homophones, to where you need to rely on context to know which pronunciation or meaning applies to words like "read," "lead," or "unionized."

    Still, how else are you gonna do it? Lay down the basics, then layer on some exceptions that generally come in as loanwords (entree) or proper nouns (Xi Jinping), but always building on a foundation where new words can be encountered and pronounced. We can read and pronounce newly invented words easily, whether it's slang like "mogging" or fanciful corporate trademarks like "Reddit." We can deal with the exceptions as they come up.

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  • [–] 2 points 4 days ago

    Definitely something I struggled with, perhaps due to ADHD/Dyslexia - a lot of words will lead you astray with how it sounds (such as colonel and squirrel).

    Probably still a useful skill to teach, but probably not the pinnacle of teaching either.

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  • [–] 11 points 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago)

    But it worked for AI with BERT, so it will work for kids, right?!

    /s

    I know phonics has issues but at least it creates an internal framework to figure things out. No idea how this new system works, but phonics doesn’t preclude contextual reasoning and it’s tried and true for ages.

    How do more symbolic writing languages work? Like Chinese characters where there’s just a huge variety of characters vs English’s Latin alphabet.

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  • [–] 11 points 5 days ago (10 children)

    That is...concerning.

    I kinda like to play with writing systems, like Avatarian (Script made for Avatar Legend of Aang and Seven Havens), where each glyph is mapped onto a sound in US English IPA rather than just redesigning glyphs in the Latin Alphabet and I sometimes wonder if it would've been better if we had this system (with glyphs for "ch" and "Ll" of course).

    Now reading that I think it might be a better system.

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  • [–] 8 points 5 days ago (2 children)

    (with glyphs for “ch” and “Ll” of course)

    INB4 that user who insists on using thorn characters shows up to fight the good fight.

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  • [–] 4 points 5 days ago* (6 children)

    Here's the comment I made last time this idea popped up in a thread:

    Even if we were to adopt something like the Shavian alphabet, it would only work for a few generations at most until sound change and dialect divergence built up enough to once again strongly divorce spelling from pronunciation. Not to mention the fact that it's impossible to come up with a phonetic* alphabet that accounts in a useful way for dialect differences, even just in American English.

    This has already happened with hangul, probably the paradebeispiel for successful intentionally designed phonetic systems: spellings that were once phonetic (though, again, in only certain dialects) have now become conventional due to sound change.

    So, in addition to the dialect problem, you'd end up having to either completely replace the alphabet again every hundred or so years, or you'd be right back where we currently are. Plus, interventions into the spelling system will a) make older publications harder to read without mass-translating them all into the new systems every few decades which b) will create reading difficulties for the generations that end up having to switch with each new update.

    Not to mention the fact that spelling things the way we currently do preserves etymological information (though imperfectly) about the words in question.

    That isn't to say our current system is perfect, but rather that any such system is arbitrary, and will eventually become conventionalized either way without active, persistent intervention that comes with its own significant downsides.

    *Used here in the lay sense, not the linguistic sense

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  • [–] 2 points 5 days ago (2 children)

    it would only work for a few generations at most until sound change and dialect divergence built up enough to once again strongly divorce spelling from pronunciation.

    As a Spaniard this is bonkers. We have dialects but everyone is taught how each letter sounds and that hasn't changed in a long while. Even when there have been changed, there's a central institution that records them. Our language is consistent withing it's ruleset. It's crazy how inconsistent English is. Just don't change the sounds each letters do, why is it so hard?? It's so weird.

    If someone wants to pronounce a word differently (not shorten, just straight up different) hit'em with a stick and yell them to speak properly at school. Ffs.

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  • [–] 1 point 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago) (1 child)

    Your comment shows an ignorance of how language works.

    As a Spaniard you should know that a) Spanish is one of the most diverse modern languages, and b) it has seen a large number of structural changes in both pronunciation and grammar since even Cervantes' Early Modern Spanish.

    Spanish spelling also follows general etymological principles, and has similar inconsistencies with English for the same reasons, though it doesn't have as many sources for loanwords, and so it doesn't have quite as many subregularities in its orthography as English does.

    Languages don't care whether there's a "central institution" recording it, because language is constantly negotiated between speakers, and so we will continue to see exactly the same sort of divergence of arbitrary orthographic practices from pronunciation that we see in English, along with all of the already-existing dialectal differences.

    It’s crazy how inconsistent English is. Just don’t change the sounds each letters do, why is it so hard?? It’s so weird. If someone wants to pronounce a word differently (not shorten, just straight up different) hit’em with a stick and yell them to speak properly at school. Ffs.

    /c/badlinguistics

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  • [–] 0 points 4 days ago

    There's a difference between a spoken dialects existing and everyone being taught as a kid how to sound letters the same way. There exists a unified way of speaking the language in Spain that if you do everyone understands you.

    About the link you linked on inconsistencies with written to spoken.

    In general, the orthography of Spanish is such that the pronunciation of most words is unambiguous given their written form

    Then it describes inconsistencies that don't exist in Castilian. In Castilian X is always ks, using x as sh is something only done in regional dialects or languages. They even use Mexican as an example when in Spain Spanish, it's written and pronounced Mejicano and Méjico, with the hard J that our grammatical rules would force you to say when reading that word. We now use the x to write Mexico but that's similar to how in English you now write Türkiye, because it's a given name and for respect. Same for Ximenez, I believe that's in Catalan/Valencian and they do pronounce it as sh, but that's another language now is it? In Spanish that surname is written and pronounced Jimenez.

    Languages don't care whether there's a "central institution" recording it, because language is constantly negotiated between speakers

    Sure, having a common ruleset doesn't help when negotiating /s

    The fact that y'all have so many loan words that make your everyday life and you have to learn in a case by case basis of how each word is "supposed" to be pronounced is crazy. In Spanish and other similar Latin based languages we automatically know how to pronounce words we have never heard because the language is unambiguous from written to spoken, no one will look at you weird or tell you you spelled stuff wrong if you follow the ruleset. We even have the ` to indicate the syllable that needs to be stressed so that it's obvious for a reader how to pronounce words.

    Yeah the language has changed, sure. But dismissing a central organization that records them and maintains a strong ruleset that incorporates changes is silly.

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  • [–] 0 points 5 days ago (2 children)

    better system

    Nothing beats shorthand. Gregg Centennial is the most versatile. Capitalism is why shorthand barely praxis today.

    cc @abbiistabbii@piefed.blahaj.zone

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  • [–] 3 points 5 days ago (1 child)

    A quick look at Gregg shorthand and I'm not too sure how it would work. I mean it's great shorthand but as an everyday writing system on things like signs and books it fails because a lot of the glyphs look the same.

    Avatarian does a similar thing but with distinct glyphs and putting them into blocks creates something that can be considered symbols for easier reading, especially considering the most common words tend to be the shortest.

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  • [–] 8 points 5 days ago

    And yet, the people who chose to make that change were taught to sound aloud, so really it's anyones game as to whichever outcome's better :P

    Three cuing, or at least something like it which I cannot be bothered to check the term for is a valid reading technique, the difference being that it requires a certain degree of reading skill beforehand.

    Certainly, you've learned a few words off the page, or television purely through context, and that's essentially 'three cuing'. Issue is, it's not an effective introduction to literacy, as it skips the foundational skills to reading. It was introduced based off studies of adult literacy, I believe.

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  • [–] 9 points 5 days ago (2 children)

    Three cuing is aggravating, but once I stopped trying to impose the way I learned on my kid when we were doing homework she figured it out. Also just getting her shit she is actually interested in reading did more than anything else. Not sure how to feel about it, trying not to yell at clouds.

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  • [–] 3 points 5 days ago (1 child)

    https://www.vice.com/en/article/gen-z-is-the-first-generation-dumber-than-their-parents-neuroscientist-claims/

    Nah. You should be getting mad that they're a full generation in to trying to make your kid less competent, with new and improved techniques for encouraging illiteracy against all odds.

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  • [–] 8 points 4 days ago

    Highly recommend the "Sold A Story" podcast

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  • [–] 15 points 5 days ago (8 children)

    I'm in my mid 40's and American, and I was taught to figure out word meanings from context clues back in elementary school. This isn't a new thing.

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  • [–] [S] 18 points 5 days ago

    If you were taught how to sound out words you weren’t taught the way a lot of kids are taught to read today. Being able to read the whole sentence and guessing based on context already puts you significantly ahead of kids who have been taught with the three cueing method.

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  • [–] 8 points 5 days ago (2 children)

    These not context clues in text but in picture. Little different.

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  • [–] 7 points 5 days ago*

    I'm also in my 40s and the wiki article sounded exactly how I read, so I did a little searching and turns out this was the method used in schools in Ontario in the late 80s and 90s although not a formal part of the curriculum until 1997. So no, not a new thing. It was reversed after an inquiry by the human rights commission in 2022.

    That might explain why my spouse who grew up in a different part of the province uses phonics and I use... word shapes, idk? I read extremely fast with good comprehension, but can't spell worth a damn lol.

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  • [–] 6 points 5 days ago

    This isn’t about deriving meaning necessarily, but recognizing what word a word is. Take the example statement “the technique is ubiquitous across the nation.”

    What you’re describing is using context clues to determine that ‘ubiquitous’ is an adjective to describe the technique and maybe that it has to do with how much it exists across the nation.

    The technique described above is a counterpart to phonics. If you had never seen the word ‘ubiquitous’ before you could still phonetically parse out yoo(maybe “uh”)-bih-qui-tuss. With three-cueing, if ‘ubiquitous’ is a brand new word for you, you might pronounce it ‘all’ because that’s the word you already know that might make sense in that sentence. My understanding is that you’re not recognizing that those are two distinct but similar words, you’re just trained to guess at what the sentence is trying to say.

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  • [–] 7 points 5 days ago (2 children)

    I genuinely believe that this and the 'common core' math stuff are intentional measures to dumb down a population. Not really sure what to do about it though

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  • [–] 5 points 5 days ago (1 child)

    Common core math is how high performers in math tend to already approach math concepts. The controversial examples focused on "number sense" do instill good habits and instincts for error correction (especially important in the age of calculators and computers), and don't detract from the importance of the actual mathematical operations. Either way, common core math curriculum as a whole is good, and continues to be a good set of goals for learning math. I'm somewhat sympathetic to the argument that the math standards are too high and leave some kids behind, but that's less a problem with the standard and more a problem with our ability to get kids up to that perfectly reasonable standard, of what we should hope that all adults should know.

    The main criticisms of common core that I sympathize with are that they deemphasize the humanities too much, but that's not exactly a problem with the math standards themselves.

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  • [–] 4 points 5 days ago

    My only real exposure is helping friends kids with their homework, and it really seemed like they were focused way more on shortcuts to correct answers for simple problems than how and why numbers interact. Which I guess is kinda what you're saying! Imo those are great techniques for working at a higher level, but in no way a substitute for observing and understanding the processes that lead to those answers. You'll get plenty of competent accountants that way, but you won't inspire many mathematicians.

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  • [–] 5 points 4 days ago*

    Nah, my bizarre rants are just a feature of my neurology.

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  • [–] 4 points 5 days ago

    tbh i dont really remember being taught how to read as a kid, other than i really struggled with lower case l vs capital I because they look exactly the fucking same half the time and autism. anyway i was taught to sound out words but i dont think it really made that much of a difference for me, other than giving me a mediocre ability to say words correctly after only reading them. the biggest thing was having things i was motivated to read. wanting to know wtf the words meant got me to look them up and wanting to know what happens next in the stories i was reading kept me going. the actual being taught how to read part of learning to read is such a tiny part. i think a much bigger issue is the structure of kid prison systematically beating the curiosity out of people.

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  • [–] 7 points 5 days ago (1 child)

    That's simply not true, fortunately. All public schools are to follow common core standards and that includes phonics (sounding out words) over sight words and certainly over context guessing. Going contrary to the core is possible, I guess, but certainly not the norm.

    If you're curious, the debate was mostly settled in the 90s, during what my PhD advisor called the "reading wars." Well, mostly settled... sight words still have a place in reading, especially when a word is contrary to its phonics. But basically, policy has prioritized phonics since Clinton, with to only some revision under Obama.

    That's not to say Americans aren't dumb; doesn't mean much if standards aren't met. But it's not as simple as saying we're taught incorrectly. I could give a variety of reasons, although Lemmy users can probably guess poverty, politics and capitalism are pretty central to a lot of it.

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  • [+] 3 points 5 days ago
    [–] 3 points 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago)

    I taught both my kids to read the way I learned to read, with phonics, they’re in their early 20s now but grew up as excellent readers

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  • [–] 3 points 5 days ago (2 children)

    If you are interested APM did a whole podcast about this. I haven't listened but I hear it's great.

    https://features.apmreports.org/sold-a-story/

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  • [–] [S] 8 points 5 days ago (1 child)

    I knew the kids couldn’t read because I have multiple English teachers in my family, but until I listened to season 1 of that podcast (working through season 2 now) I had no idea it was from them not even being taught the basics of how to read! One guy they interviewed who learned to read fluently as an adult was basically like ‘when I learned I was like, that’s all you do? Why the fuck didn’t anyone teach me this?’

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  • [–] 4 points 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago) (1 child)

    Must be regional, because my 13, 9, and 5 year olds all sounded/are sounding out words in public school 🤷‍♂️

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  • [–] [S] 9 points 5 days ago

    That’s awesome! And yeah, everything about American education is regional for better or worse. From what I understand it was implemented the most on the west coast and northeast, but some schools in every state used it.

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  • [–] 2 points 3 days ago

    Is this some kind of American joke I'm too European to understand?

    They teach kids to identify unknown words by guessing based on clues in pictures with the sentences

    The fuck you mean guess? What if the text has no pictures? Wat!?

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  • [–] 2 points 4 days ago

    Shully gully and mercy.

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  • [–] 2 points 5 days ago*

    What's the alternative?? Just telling them?

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  • [–] 3 points 5 days ago (6 children)

    These are strategies that borderline illiterate people will use to try to understand words

    ... Children who are learning to read are borderline illiterate. That's. That's the whole point.

    💯 1
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  • [–] 6 points 5 days ago

    No, when we were teaching our child to read they would try to do this instead of sounding out or reading the words and just make up whatever the pictures looked like. It wasn't taught that way to them as far as I know, it was just a sneaky way of cheating, which didn't work. Now they can read at 2 grade levels higher than they are because we taught them how to sound out words correctly.

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  • [–] [S] 8 points 5 days ago (3 children)

    I think it’s bad to teach the strategies used exclusively by the worst readers and not strategies used by fluent readers (such as sounding out words), didn’t think that would be controversial. And yes, a large amount of schools specifically didn’t teach sounding out words due to a program they were sold. Look up Reading Recovery and Marie Clay if you want to learn more. Or talk to an American middle/high school teacher to see how well this turned out.

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  • [–] 2 points 5 days ago* (2 children)

    You cannot determine meaning from sounding out words, unless you already know those words. The core approach taught by MSV is almost completely unrelated to the skills built through phonics, which is why it was a huge problem when MSV was being exclusively taught as an alternative to phonics. That was a ridiculous approach. In practice, MSV is complementary to SSM and teaching it as a strategy to define from context in order to bootstrap one's vocabulary, rather than connect between spoken and written language (as in SSM), is greatly beneficial to development.

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  • [–] 3 points 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago) (1 child)

    Beneficial in what sense? I really can't see the point in teaching kids to guess or choose their own meaning of what they're reading when we know for a fact that the vast majority of humans can actually read, not only almost read. I'm not arguing that it can't be a helpful tool to assist with learning disabilities, but I really can't see why it should be the default mode, unless there is/was an explicit desire to lower the reading comprehension of the population. Which is sadly not even that absurd to believe everything considered...

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  • [–] 1 point 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago)

    I really can’t see the point in teaching kids to guess or choose their own meaning of what they’re reading

    I'm being sincere in saying this, I swear I'm not trying to be shitty about it: I don't rustand how you have arrived at the conclusion that teaching kids to think critically about not just the memorized vocabulary but also the context in which new terms may be found has no benefit. Language is not static - there is no world where the english language will be exhaustively defined, and there will always be new terms for a person to encounter. As a naive example, you just did in small scale what MSV explicitly teaches people to do when you correctly read the word 'rustand' above as 'understand', or when you read read as read instead of read just now. MSV / Three Cueing has value through giving people a framework which they can use as a stable template upon which they can base questions about the language/grammar/etc they are working with, and which they can then use to make a decent attempt at figuring out the answer - it does not have value when used as a replacement for phonics, as using the concepts from MSV instead of and not in addition to phonics-based education (SSM) has been repeatedly shown to be utter hokum.

    This has been at the heart of the Balanced Literature division shouting match fistfight debate for ages, and although the antivaxers do seem to have won the right to assert their whackadoo definition (really, it's just Whole Language wearing beaglepuss glasses and doing a bad german accent) as the most correct, the less outwardly insane people are still around trying to get actual reformation in the way literacy is taught.

    (I'm sorry if this got rambly, I am very stressed for some unknown reason today)

    (Edit: clarity)

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  • [–] 3 points 5 days ago (1 child)

    moth has younglings, and they definitely were taught to sound out words that can be. some words cannot be sounded out, those are called sight words. moth supposes that this isn't something that's nationwide.

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  • [–] 2 points 3 days ago (2 children)

    My kids are in grade school and they are taught to sound out words. Stop making shit up.

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  • [–] 2 points 3 days ago

    Then your kids are going to a good school that, hopefully intentionally, uses evidence-based techniques to educate them. This was several years ago, but my elementary-aged niece's parents were having to teach her phonics at home because the school district was using three cuing.

    Many states have already enacted legislation promoting evidence-based early reading instruction, and requiring districts to stop using three cuing educational materials.

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  • [–] 2 points 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago)

    Congrats on learning how ⅔ of the Turtle Islanders operate day-to-day.
    Now you're aware why we insult them with rainbows of derogatories without being ableist about it.
    To this day, they are also rank illiterate too.
    My wife’s generation was the last to teach civics in junior high, so yes, zoomers & alphies are politically illiterate as well.😔

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  • [+] 1 point 1 day ago
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