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[–] 179 points 3 months ago (13 children)

Trains benefit people, those other things benefit billionaires.

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  • [–] 49 points 3 months ago (7 children)

    And billionaires only care about one thing.

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  • [–] 10 points 3 months ago (3 children)

    *nods in understanding

    High resolution images of everyone's buttholes

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  • [–] 3 points 3 months ago (1 child)
  • That video reminded me when, as teenagers (16 years old or so), some friends and I were searching in internet things such as "How to shoot black holes from the ass?" or "How to shoot niggas from the ass hole?" just for the sake to fuck the day of CIA, NSA and Google employees lmfao

    They were surely good times.

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  • [–] 5 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) (4 children)

    While this is true, trains are hard because of all the different people and companies need to give up their land to do it. Billionaires can just buy a chunk of land and then pay off local reps to look the other way and shoehorn the permits.

    Trains would require imminent eminent domain at a high rate. People generally dont like the government taking their land.

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  • [–] 1 point 3 months ago (1 child)

    The same people against this gladly give up their land to pipelines.

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  • [–] 0 points 3 months ago

    Still a bit different situation. Pipeline construction is the biggest concern for most but it’s temporary and they get paid for it. Afterwards, sure they must give easement rights to the owner but afterwards? Out of sight out of mind.

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  • [–] 113 points 3 months ago* (12 children)

    California high speed rail was something my parents voted on when I was a child.

    I had this friend who was a year under me in school. Her kid voted for it too.

    It still doesn't exist. California can't build something as modern and cutting edge as a train.

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  • [–] 50 points 3 months ago (5 children)

    Real trains are cutting edge though. But yeah the usa just cannot.

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  • [–] 13 points 3 months ago (4 children)

    We can't manage a steam engine.

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  • [–] 23 points 3 months ago (3 children)

    no you were really good at those! it's just that you should probably have continued after that.

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  • [–] 12 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) (1 child)

    Indeed, the PRR S1, and the UP BigBoy are purely American, and the first is the fastest steam engine ever, and the second is probably the engine that can handle the heaviest loads with the steepest grades, without a chain. Though there are some honorable mention locos in Madison, IN that have the world record for steepest grade without a chain, but those guys can't haul what BigBoy can. BigBoy can't make that particular grade, not because it is too steep, but because the rails are too narrow and curvy. Deisels can't compete for load weights, neither can electric engines. Un/fortunately both diesel and electric beat the crap out of steam on maintenance costs and downtime.

    Fucking shame about Roger Rabbit.

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  • [–] 6 points 3 months ago (1 child)

    There's a lot of good comments here, but folks are overlooking a major structural issue in the USA that IMO is largely at the root of why rail development has become so complicated - and that's the fact that local jurisdictions are very powerful compared to many other countries. Every city and county along a route (or even potential route) gets a seat at the table, and will work to represent their constituents and economic interests. This means there's a ton of voices advocating for completing priorities - they want rail to go through their city or county, but only if the HSR gets a stop at their preferred locations. If the jurisdiction doesn't get what they want, they'll often work to grenade the entire project.

    China, by comparison and for example, has an authoritarian central government that can just dictate a route, displace individuals or communities in the way, and tell anyone upset to pound sand.

    Not trying to say that authoritarianism is the answer. We're well on our way to that, and it's sure not helping things. It's just a structural difference in the USA that makes makes such projects far more complicated, expensive, and inefficient.

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  • [–] 14 points 3 months ago (2 children)

    If California became it's own country and stopped funding the red States it could find the funding to build anything really

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  • [–] 14 points 3 months ago

    I think the amount of funding is kind of irrelevant. Our government has lost (or perhaps given away) the ability to actually build anything without an infinite array of subcontractors all trying to fleece the taxpayer for as much money as possible. If the budget was higher, the expenses would simply grow proportionally to absorb it.

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  • [–] 31 points 3 months ago (4 children)

    All of that is correct however I am also currently watching my government fail to be able to construct a train station along an existing track. So far the process has been going on for about six years and no one has so much has dug a hole yet. It's barely even a construction project, they just need to pour some concrete into a rectangle and then add some stairs and call it a station. But apparently even that requires six years worth of committees.

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  • [–] 35 points 3 months ago (2 children)

    Meanwhile in Scotland, somewhere with similarish land and planning laws. We're electrifying the whole network, dualing large sections that were single track, removing peak fares, upgrading the rolling stock, and opening brand new stations.

    Having a decent rail service is entirely a political choice. Whether those in power want to make it happen or not.

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  • [–] 10 points 3 months ago

    All about setting priorities. One could start a war instead, leading to closing and reopening the Straight of Hormuz, a fuckton of civilian and material casualties and having nothing achieved. What's more "fun"??? Boys be boys, aye?

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  • [–] 4 points 3 months ago

    In early 2010s, I worked in a city that was planning to remove a huge useless highway section. When I moved away from that city in 2025, they were still having hearings about plans to potentially start thinking about removing that highway.

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  • [–] 13 points 3 months ago

    Well of course. Billionaires are motivated to keep an eye on their livestock, but aren't motivated to make sure their livestock has a good quality of life. I mean how else can they hunt down a woman trying to have an abortion? That's their future worker after all....

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  • [–] 12 points 3 months ago (1 child)
  • [–] 33 points 2 months ago (9 children)

    If you'll allow me to nerd out a little. I love trains as much as the next guy. I also love arriving at the next station alive. Every single time. And i also want my grandchild to arrive at the station Alive. Every single time.

    But by the time we start to actually lay down the tracks, a whole lot of work has already been done. Ground has to be sampled along the way. The ground has to be prepared, large boulders has to be cut/blown apart. Engineers and geologist must have had time to calculate that the ground will hold, perhaps certain areas needs to be reinforced more than others The ground has to be owned by an entity that can authorise the use of it.

    Signal cables has to be drawn. There has to be space for trains to pass eachother. And then there are probably solutions to things we didn't even know was a problem.

    What's my point? Of course trains take a lot longer than setting up a bunch of cameras on poles... I'd be more concerned if it was the opposite. And yes, I'm hillarious at parties.

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  • [–] 7 points 2 months ago (2 children)

    Rights of way need to be negotiated and secured. This is a big one.

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  • [–] 3 points 2 months ago (1 child)

    This is the biggest one in the US. The right to keep the government from ruining your land makes building trains extremely difficult and the legal process is extremely expensive and time consuming

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  • [–] 2 points 2 months ago

    The US was built on rail. 100 years ago, there were trains going to every little town that a passenger could ride.

    Thanks to subsidies of the auto industry, many rights-of-way are not currently in use, and most that are exclusively carry cargo, not passengers.

    I'll admit I like a rail trail as much as the next cyclist, but it does make me a little sad when I'm on a cool trail that's essentially the skeleton of our former public transit infrastructure.

    The rights of way largely still exist, though. Some are still owned by the rail companies and just loaned to municipalities for trails, but the land of a former railway almost never gets completely dissolved into the parcels around it. There's cost to dividing/recombining parcels, and no one does it without reason. Those lines shouldn't be splitting anyone's property, either, because the land was platted with them in place.

    Those old rights-of-way often wouldn't work for high speed due to the radii, but most of the rail we need doesnt need to be high speed. In situations where we do need high speed, there are usually highways that we could and should cannibalize some land from.

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  • [–] 2 points 2 months ago (2 children)

    FWIW, while you're not incorrect about the build process part, this person specifically mentions the politics and paper process required just to get approval to start conducting land surveys and the like, so his point is valid too. Also fun at parties, cheers!

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  • [–] 7 points 2 months ago

    No it’s really not.

    Flock is a massive evil. But there’s zero planning required. They're completely self contained, solar powered cameras. You can put them anywhere. Thats their entire selling point.

    You do not need any new infrastructure whatsoever.

    Got a stopsign? Strap a flock to it.

    Street light? Flock camera.

    Tree? Flock camera.

    There are no land surveys to do. No finding a site. No dealing with property ownership issues. No construction. Nothing at all other than telling Flock “yeah sure strap a camera to this existing pole”.

    A flock camera requires about as much planning as slapping a sticker onto a street sign. They’re not even remotely comparable to fucking trains lol.

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  • [–] 2 points 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago)

    And you’re right to point out the distinction but I’d mention another distinction that in the states a rail plan crosses multi state jurisdictions, zoning, needs, electorates… all that in a country where there are specific political mechanisms designed to make top down federal imposition difficult.

    In other words, a data center, or a flock contract is easy to install. It only needs “corruption” aka approval in ONE location. It’s spread is implemented point by point, it’s not like a gas pipeline, fiber cable or any PHYSICAL infrastructure that must cross multiple borders.

    A corridor railway, unlike individual cameras or server farms, needs sign off across multiple states plus multiple sectors of public and private land to get started. It is hard to get all those parties and locations to conform and adhere to a plan; all in a country expressly designed to prevent the fed from forcing it all.

    That’s before construction gets ever considered. So compare that to installing a flock cam…

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  • [–] 1 point 2 months ago

    A huge part of the reason the planning takes effort is that you need community support. The train might be running near houses or have to demolish housing or community buildings. Similarly, flock cameras are community surveillance, and ought to require community buy-in, but that process doesn't happen.

    My view is that this is because:

    • A huge part of infrastructure is less about use and more about separating the rich from the poor. A car lane keeps the driver in a little bubble, away from the poors. A train doesn't, so the train doesn't get built.
    • A bunch of flock cameras, however, do a great job of keeping tabs on the poors. In they go. Obviously the community is for this, they want to stop criminals right?
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  • [–] 1 point 2 months ago

    It’s also been known that when laying track over large distances, a site of archeological importance has been discovered, this can delay the project for years whilst it’s examined.

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  • [–] 22 points 3 months ago (10 children)

    Everyone is talking about obtaining land and eminent domain and whatnot. ..We have streets. 🤷

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  • [–] 4 points 3 months ago (6 children)

    how expensive would putting elevated rail in the median of the freeways even be?

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  • [–] 1 point 3 months ago (5 children)
  • [–] 2 points 3 months ago (4 children)
  • [–] 1 point 3 months ago* (3 children)

    I don't know where you live but here the clearance on a standard overpass is 14'. This is well under the 12'8 needed for the highway, plus the height of the track base, plus the clearance for the train. So the train would have to be built 30' in the air. Might as well put it above a road instead.

    If you mean "put train on ground in the middle of the highway" we can also do that the hard part is getting to stations not in the middle of a highway.

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  • [–] 2 points 2 months ago

    I vaguely remember something from The Power Broker where an engineer said to Robert Moses with a slight change to the design, at no real cost, they would build the roads so trains could be put in easier at any time in the future. Moses said no. Cars only.

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  • [–] 1 point 2 months ago

    I've wondered how impactful it would be to pass a law allowing all interstates to also count as passenger train right-of-ways. Obviously there would have to be some engineering and modifications to turn a highway median into a train line but it would simplify the land rights probably.

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  • [–] 11 points 3 months ago (2 children)

    So what would happen if I went to Home Depot and rented one of their trucks, added full accident coverage, and then immediately crashed into and knocked over, one of the lamp posts with the flock cameras on it?

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  • [–] 1 point 3 months ago

    It would still cost you more than then to fix it, unless you would get out and make sure the camera and solar panel are destroyed. But then your intentions would be obvious, so why doing all that charade?

    Or is easier to mask yourself, not carry any electronics with you and destroy the camera.

    BTW: many communities seem successful in convincing their cities to stop working with Flock. That might also be a legal alternative that is also important in this fight.

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  • [–] 8 points 3 months ago (2 children)

    Just put the datacentres on trains

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  • [–] 56 points 3 months ago (17 children)

    If you want to build a train in empty space I'm sure you could get that approved pretty quickly. Of course, it'd be useless. The biggest problem with trains is getting land for it since they are most useful where there's a lot of people.

    I hate these data centers and flock cameras as much as the next guy, but they aren't really comparable. Flock cameras don't even take up much space and they are put up on land the government already has. It's like asking why it's so easy to put stop lights.

    Sorry, I'm Mr Buzzkill.

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  • [–] 35 points 3 months ago (10 children)

    The USA has no problem bulldozing housing to build highways.

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  • [–] 19 points 3 months ago (8 children)

    Yeah, but only because that land belonged to blacks and cut prospering communities in half to drown them in traffic hell. You wouldn't want a repeat of that.

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  • [–] 16 points 3 months ago (7 children)

    Rip out the extra lanes of the damn roads and highways that induced demand, and we got all the space we need without destroying much in the way of existing buildings. A double track is only about as wide as one lane of our surface stroads.

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  • [–] 7 points 3 months ago (5 children)

    One direction of high speed rail track would require at just under two freeway lanes worth of width (two directions need ~4 lanes).

    And that’s before dealing with the additional freeway/rail safety separation, barriers, shoulders, drainage, etc.

    While there are sections of highway that could support this amount of removal, if definitely not as easy as "swap road for track, done."

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  • [–] 5 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago) (4 children)

    I don't see much of an issue since we already have 8 lane interstates connecting the vast majority of the cities in this country. The HSR could even connect with the light rail using existing bypasses. We have already emminent domained more space than we need, both inside and outside of the cities.

    Easy? No. Easier than continuing to support a broken system of highways that hasn't been revisited in policy since at least the 1970's? Yes.

    The double track I was referring to is the light rail that one would use in urban areas. HSR has no need to expand all the way into most city centers.

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  • [–] 1 point 3 months ago (3 children)

    In the ideal situation where there are 8 lanes sustained throughout the entire proposed path, that still means removing at least 50% of the current inter city infrastructure. While adding more lanes is always a temporary fix, removing that substantial an amount is simply not feasible and the reason it hasn't happened yet.

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  • [–] 5 points 3 months ago

    And yet it is possible and feasible in every other country, including ones like The Netherlands that followed us down our idiotic path, until the early 2000's, and ripped out the roads and gave the cities back to all forms of transportation.

    It isn't possible because no one is willing to do it, other than some of the coastal cities on the west Coast, where it is slow, but works damn well.

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  • [–] 2 points 2 months ago

    Adding more lanes increases the amount of traffic. It's not a fix for anything.

    More lanes, more space, more people taking the route. It might seem counter-intuitive, but if you want to reduce traffic, you remove roads. Building viable alternatives to cars is the best way, fights pollution and congestion. People will use the trains, trams and buses, if good service exists.

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  • [–] 2 points 3 months ago

    This. American roads are widened constantly for no reason other than paycheck justification. They could rip out existing highways (which cause lots of traffic) and replace them with trainlines.

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  • [–] 22 points 3 months ago (1 child)

    None of this is written in stone. Critical infrastructure should always be prioritized. We see how China did it. In the end it’s all about political will.

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  • [–] 5 points 3 months ago

    We all know that China prioritizes critical infrastructure like flocks of cameras and the associated data centres to closely monitor its population. Hence they are built quickly, whereas trains take way longer then a month to be set up.

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  • [–] 6 points 2 months ago (1 child)

    There’s a really weird misconception about Amtrak and U.S. railroads.

    Amtrak is not some ordinary private corporation. It is a federally chartered corporation, with the federal government as its controlling shareholder. Its board is largely made up of presidential appointees who require Senate confirmation. So, functionally, Amtrak is a government-controlled corporation that happens to operate as a for-profit company.

    The stranger part is the infrastructure underneath it.

    The vast majority of Amtrak’s route mileage runs on tracks owned by private freight railroads. Those freight railroads are enormously important to the U.S. economy, but the industry is also highly consolidated. A handful of Class I railroads control enormous regional networks, creating what is essentially a series of geographic monopolies/oligopolies. Amtrak itself says 97% of its route-miles operate over tracks owned by other railroads.

    So you end up with this bizarre situation where the federal government owns and controls the country's principal intercity passenger railroad, but much of the physical railroad infrastructure it depends on is privately owned.

    And expanding passenger rail isn't as simple as "just build more trains." You need track capacity, signaling, bridges, grade crossings, stations, dispatching capacity, maintenance facilities, etc. In many places, you're trying to add passenger service to infrastructure that is already being used by private freight companies. Amtrak frequently doesn't even control dispatching on the tracks it operates over.

    That's why the U.S. rail situation is so strange. We have an enormous private freight-rail system that is absolutely critical to the economy, a federally controlled passenger railroad, and an infrastructure network that has been extraordinarily difficult and expensive to expand and modernize.

    It's not simply "the government sucks at trains" or "private companies suck at trains." The institutional arrangement itself is bizarre. The U.S. essentially split passenger and freight rail into two different systems while leaving much of the underlying infrastructure in private hands.

    And then everyone wonders why building modern passenger rail is so damn difficult.

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  • [–] 5 points 3 months ago

    They are consistently full of shit

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  • [–] 5 points 2 months ago

    The fascists weren't the ones trying to build high speed rail, the decorum folks were. In fact, elmo's entire role was to suck out budget/enthusiasm for the promised future, fail like he's best suited to do and say oh well, too late.

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  • [–] 13 points 3 months ago* (1 child)

    I am all for calling out privacy-invading cameras but comparing the putting up of small wireless cameras on already existing poles with prepping existing rails for high speed train connections, not to speak of actually buying the trains and maintaining them properly, like what? The cameras have no risks of causing accidents either, aside from people accidentally cutting them down (as one does). So the comparison feels pretty silly to me.

    Now compare it to something like building another 3 lanes on a highway, thats more appropriate.

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  • [–] 26 points 3 months ago (8 children)

    Flock cams don't even need a power connection because they run on solar+battery, and wireless data connection. You can put one practically everywhere without any preparation - even the post it sits on is pretty optional, could use cable binders to hang them on a tree.

    Data centers often get built where land is cheap, and at least in the US there is a (horrifying and stupid) trend to design them to run off-grid with gas turbines, so you don't even need utilities there, just data connections that you can run underground.

    Trains take up a lot of space, and if you want them to be useful, they need to be where the population density is high enough. That means high cost for land, often buying up big amounts of smaller lots where you have to work something out with a multitude of land owners who might not want to part with their - often prime location, because it's in the city - land. A single land owner not selling their land can grind a project like this to a halt, at least if there is hesitancy using eminent domain, which is a crowbar approach and leads to resistance to your project.

    Don't get me wrong, i really think the USA would benefit greatly from modernizing and expanding their rail network! But realistically, refitting a train line into a city center where you preferably want the station to be is a hard task, doubly hard if you want to actually pass through the city because its not the head end of the line - it doubles the land acquisition woes. A possibility would be going underground, but underground construction is an expensive endeavor, and the US would probably need to get outside expertise from Switzerland or Austria where we construct tunnels through mountains and below cities on the regular to make it work.

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  • [–] 27 points 3 months ago (1 child)

    The US famously bulldozes whole districts for their stupid highways, to build a whole highway junction inside cities (or whatever is left inbetween highway and parking lot).

    Sure both train tracks and highways are harder than flock cameras or data centers, but the US certainly has no issue with building highways. All the issues are home-made. We have the same fucking issues here in Germany, it just so happened that more of our rail network (relative to size & population) survived the neolibertarian onslaught of the past ~60 years.

    At the end of the day train networks primarily serve people, not capital.

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  • [–] 3 points 3 months ago (2 children)
  • [–] 0 points 3 months ago

    the power companies have goodwill with the people because they have proven themselves reliable, amtrak has not in the majority of the country (both trains and powerlines have a significant amount of rural land where trains do jack shit)

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  • [–] 1 point 3 months ago

    It's a difference between using eminent domain in an area with a very low population density vs. using it in a high density area with very high land prices. Avoiding it in both areas would be preferable, but the second variant is for sure riling people up a lot more.

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  • [–] 5 points 3 months ago (2 children)

    Trains take up a lot of space, and if you want them to be useful, they need to be where the population density is high enough. That means high cost for land, often buying up big amounts of smaller lots where you have to work something out with a multitude of land owners who might not want to part with their - often prime location, because it's in the city - land. A single land owner not selling their land can grind a project like this to a halt, at least if there is hesitancy using eminent domain, which is a crowbar approach and leads to resistance to your project.

    There's also interference risks. My city was building out their train network, and had to do extensive testing to make sure that the trains didn't disturb the university's experiments. An entire planned hospital was scrapped because it was too close to the tracks, and the trains would interfere with the hospital equipment.

    A data centre or cameras wouldn't have the same risk, so wouldn't need to go through the same level of approval/testing.

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  • [–] 3 points 3 months ago* (last edited 3 months ago)

    That's a lame excuse. There are universities right next to heavy rail, with super sensitive equipment. It is all a question of shielding and vibration management. And when it comes ro vibrations, I have never heard of a highway project getting cancelled because of sensitive hospital or research eqipment, have you?

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  • [–] 11 points 3 months ago

    In America, yeah. Shit country!

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  • [–] 3 points 3 months ago* (2 children)

    trains take 37 years of committees

    If you go back and watch the second season of True Detective.

    spoilera major plot point is gangster Frank Semyon buying up land in the desert that's supposed to be transformed into the California HSR project. But because the plans for the train line fall through, he's stuck with a bunch of worthless real estate. The season ends with him dying in the desert, having traded away his family, his fortune, and his dignity in pursuit of an opportunity to scam the government.

    This TV show was filmed in 2014 and released in 2015. Over the subsequent 12 years, the project has been repeatedly scaled back and still hasn't been completed.

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