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[–] 93 points 1 year ago (2 children)

It's also just not true. Most people will find work to do if they have none. That's pretty much what hobbies are. And all of the people I know who lived very long lives stayed active volunteering the whole time. My grandmother was like that, and died at 97 shortly after she had to stop for health reasons.

Not to mention that if your basic necessities are covered, you could still work to buy things that aren't necessities.

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    [+] 52 points 1 year ago (34 children)
  • [–] 31 points 1 year ago (25 children)

    I think we do more than allow it.

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  • [+] 12 points 1 year ago (24 children)
  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (23 children)
  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago (20 children)
  • [–] 0 points 1 year ago (19 children)
  • [–] 6 points 1 year ago (16 children)

    Wherever there is great property there is great inequality. For one very rich man there must be at least five hundred poor, and the affluence of the few supposes the indigence of the many. The affluence of the rich excites the indignation of the poor, who are often both driven by want, and prompted by envy, to invade his possessions.

    ~Adam Smith, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations

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  • [–] -1 points 1 year ago (15 children)

    Okay so now we're right back to 'why?'.

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  • [–] 6 points 1 year ago (13 children)

    Because you need poor desperate people to sell their labor for less than it's worth, so a rich guy can take this surplus (difference between value produced and wage given) and use that money to buy even more raw materials and labor to repeat the cycle but bigger.

    And then you get debt, what you can give to the less fortunate so you can demand they pay back more so you create new desperate people that sell their labor.

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  • [–] 0 points 1 year ago (12 children)

    And... Why do we keep doing this, again?

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  • [–] 6 points 1 year ago (11 children)

    Because the owner class will undercut the cottage industry that people depend on to opt out of that system. See also Luddite protests and how that went down.

    And you can't go to just live of the land because all land is owned by someone, so the violence inherent in the system will make you leave. Even if you own your land, there is usually tax to be paid on that land and that forced you to earn money, so that's back to that cottage industry thing.

    There's also no new system yet that can replace the current one where people can opt in and get a reasonably good standard off living.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago (10 children)

    This ownership stuff feels real suspicious. What and why? This is getting increasingly unconvincing the further down we go.

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  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago (9 children)

    It's a holdover from the middle ages. Kings owned the country and if someone disagreed you better have an army to make a good argument. Land was then doled out to lords and lesser tenants in exchange for services and goods. That got gradually turned into a state guaranteeing ownership by force and a market system. Overthrowing it ends up giving a temporary reprieve and just replacing the figure head.

    Other systems exist but they got crushed by the current system. Cryptocurrency and other ways of ownership seem to evolve to a digital lords owning the majority so long term not making a big difference.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (6 children)

    How do you know what overthrowing it does, again?

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  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago (5 children)

    Centuries of wars, revolutions and protests around here.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (4 children)

    Oh. And when was it overthrown?

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  • [–] 3 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    What do you mean? We had countries splitting, merging, changing government types, wars, angry mobs burning down factories and in the end the same rich families are still in control.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago (2 children)

    Oh damn, so nobody ever really got rid of a few rich families? That seems like quite the oversight.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    What if we just stopped doing... All of that? It seems pretty god damn silly, and I don't see why i should.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago* (1 child)

    There is apparently always someone who values their own wealth over any benefit of others. So, they exploit others to enrich themselves.

    It's just selfishness all the way down.

    The others, have little wealth of their own, so have little power to resist the exploiter.

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  • [+] -9 points 1 year ago (4 children)

    There was rampant poverty in the USSR too. As there is in China. They don’t seem too winning in N Korea either.

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  • [–] 10 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    Nice whataboutism there. But as you seem to be under the illusion that these countries are not capitalist (and presumably therefore communist, considering the countries you chose and the usual dogma that comes with them) let's have a look.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whataboutism

    First, let's define communism. Luckily the world wide web has done that already for us.

    Communism (from Latin communis 'common, universal')[1][2] is a political and economic ideology whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered on common ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange that allocates products in society based on need.[3][4][5] A communist society entails the absence of private property and social classes,[1] and ultimately money[6] and the state.[7][8][9]

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communism

    The legacy of the USSR remains a controversial topic. The socio-economic nature of communist states such as the USSR, especially under Stalin, has also been much debated, varyingly being labelled a form of bureaucratic collectivism, state capitalism, state socialism, or a totally unique mode of production.[260]

    some leftists regard the USSR as an example of state capitalism

    Maoists also have a mixed opinion on the USSR, viewing it negatively during the Sino-Soviet Split and denouncing it as revisionist and reverted to capitalism.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soviet_Union#Legacy

    So the USSR was not communist, but rather somewhere between capitalist and its own thing.

    Modern-day China is often described as an example of state capitalism or party-state capitalism.[290][291]

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/China#Economy

    Not communist by any stretch of the imagination.

    North Korea is a totalitarian dictatorship with a comprehensive cult of personality around the Kim family.

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Korea

    Not communist.

    Capitalism is a shit system for vast swathes of the population and results in poverty, exploitation, and death.

    Is communism the answer? I don't know, it's never truly managed to take off anywhere without either being corrupted from within or attacked from without. But capitalism most certainly needs to go in the bin.

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  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago

    The USSR was socialist. Public ownership was the principle aspect of the economy, and society was run by the working class. It was not yet communist, but it was certainly socialist. The PRC is also an example of socialism, public ownership is also the principle aspect of the economy, same as the DPRK. The extent to which markets play a role varies greatly in these countries, but markets are not synonymous with capitalism, and socialism is not defined by the absence of private property just as capitalism is not defined by the absence of public property.

    I suggest you avoid using wikipedia if you're trying to get a Marxist perspective on existing socialist states past and present. They aren't written by Marxists but by anyone, and opinions presented by the authors should not be confused for Marxist analysis. If anything, they have an overwhelmingly liberal bias, and should be aconowledged as such.

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  • [–] -1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

    The Soviet Union was capitalist. Right-o.

    By the way, congratulations on finally getting Wi-Fi on your planet.

    The “Lucy” argument isn’t as compelling as some tankies seem to think. We’ve had plenty of communist regimes. They’re all abominable. No good holding the football out and saying “but this time it’s real communism”. Communism is rancid because people are rancid.

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  • [–] 21 points 1 year ago* (3 children)

    I disagree that "labor" can never be voluntary. But I also fully agree that labor in a Capitalist system is fundamentally based on coercion.

    The thing to me is that "labor" and "doing work" are two fundamentally different things. You can accept a role that someone else needs done in exchange for something, or you can work on things you find important or interesting, or that just needs doing, to maintain yourself and your environment in a broad sense.

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  • [–] 6 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    You should look up the feminist definition of labor. It includes everything you're talking about and draws a line between public and private labor. Labor =/= work.

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  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    why does feminism have its own definition of labor?

    i get that women have unique challenges in the workforce but this seems like it should be a universal

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  • [–] 3 points 1 year ago

    It's not about a women's labor it's about everyone, it's just a feminist concept. It's about acknowledging that house work, paid work, unpaid work, are all work. They're all forms of labor. Taking care of a house, kids, aging parents, disabled people are forms of private labor, which feminism goes on to say as a society we value less than public forms of labor. Public forms of labor are jobs. Now I'd rather not discuss the value of private vs. public labor in this forum. Even though this is Lemmy there are still a ton of misogynists here.

    My point being that forms of labor aren't as simple as voluntary and involuntary. There are many forms of labor. Most of which I agree with you are involuntary. It's just like every a much more nuanced concept. Which sucks, cause why can't everything be simple?!

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  • [–] 20 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    If you meet people's basic needs, they do not cease to care or aspire.

    A lot of the issue is "bullshit jobs" and being forced to do one. Work needs to be done, but we could be just as productive and maintain higher quality of life if we all worked less or for a shorter part of our lifespan.

    Folks are happy to do a job that helps others, but they're less inclined to do a job to make a few bastards rich.

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  • [–] 5 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    Bullshit jobs (=> jobs that are doing unnecessary work) are certainly part of that, but shit jobs (=> jobs that you would really not want to work) are another part of the equation.

    Shit jobs make up a huge amount of the jobs that actually do stuff we depend on (e.g. food industry, retail, agricultural, garbage, ...). So the question is how do you get people to do these jobs? Without some form of coercion, that might be difficult.

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  • [–] 19 points 1 year ago*

    That also assumes that once people have what they need to survive they would give up on the things that they want. I'd love to have things like the necessities taken care of but I wouldn't expect them to pay for my video games and movie tickets, so I'd need a job to pay for that. Not only that, but I'd be able to work towards a career that I actually want instead of being forced to work a dead end job because I have to be constantly employed or else be homeless. The way the system works now makes it difficult to change careers or go to school later in life because any risk of being unemployed or lapse of time in our income could literally ruin our lives in a matter of weeks.

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  • [–] 16 points 1 year ago (20 children)

    Claim is ok, the unspoken "so everything will collapse" is bullshit. In the end, Hampton is right: "work (do what someone else wants) or starve" is not how anyone should live

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  • [+] -7 points 1 year ago (19 children)
  • [–] 13 points 1 year ago (9 children)

    We done slavery for at least a long as there has been civilization. That doesn't make it good.

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  • [+] -3 points 1 year ago (8 children)
  • [–] 9 points 1 year ago (7 children)

    No one is denying shit. We're stating that our systems dont have to be based on coercion. It is possible to build a society off of cooperation instead. Denying that is denying that we made this shit up and it can be how we want.

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  • [+] -3 points 1 year ago (6 children)
  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago* (1 child)

    I dont give a shit what most people think. Its a fact not an opinion. Our systems are built on coercion because we're just making slight changes to them over time. Thats why they are that way. It has nothing to do with the thoughts that talking heads plant in the average Americans' mind.

    Edit: reading this after posting I would just like to clarify that I am not trying to be pointed or angry with you. It comes off that way tho. I really do mean we have the choice in how our societies operate.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    People who use the term "most people" are usually full of shit in my experience.

    (Guess who the commander-in-chief is of the "most people" crowd)

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  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago (8 children)

    Lol. Aren't you cold there, at the peak of mount of scholarship?

    It hasn't been like this around Ramana Maharshi, just to point one name you can look into. And human life and possibility have never been about just sustaining body till it drops dead.

    Oh, my little know-it-all, you say plenty of people have been living like that for plenty of time? Good catch, take a candy, good boy

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  • [+] 1 point 1 year ago (7 children)
  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago (5 children)
  • [+] 1 point 1 year ago (4 children)
  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago (3 children)

    How do you know it's "due to slavery and violence" rather then "despite slavery and violence"? It seems more likely to me that civilisation is rooted in cooperation and solidarity, while slavery and violence is a cancer that grows on top of it, and hurts almost everyone involved.

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  • [+] 1 point 1 year ago (2 children)
  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago (1 child)

    You are talking about civilizations, but it seems to me that a more appropriate word would be "empires", which in a sense is an antithesis of "civilization". Most people around the world don't have imperial aspirations, and yet they do live in civilized societies. That extends to most governments, today and historically. Perhaps peaceful societies leave less footprint. Empires need a lot of propaganda to justify their antisocial actions - things like monuments, colossal architecture, anthems, heroic poems. Naturally their spectacular violence attracts more of our attention. But I don't think imperialism was ever a norm.

    Cooperation was achieved at a gun point. There is no solidarity even in communist regimes.

    That's an assertion without any merit. Especially in oppressive regimes solidarity is what keeps society together. I understand that you are writing from USA, so I don't blame you for this dark and cynical worldview. My impression from a safe distance is that breaking of basic and natural solidarity and voluntary cooperation is an intentional effort of a tiny class of imperialists in your country. They want you cynical, hopeless and alienated. Don't give up the hope!

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  • [–] 21 points 1 year ago (5 children)

    I don't get why it's so controversial that people should be able to survive without a job. It doesn't need to be glamourous, but nobody should be unhoused or unfed. We are blessed with plenty and we should share. And before it sounds like I'm religious, no, I'm not saying churches should be responsible for that, government should. (Though obviously I have no problems with any religious groups feeding and housing people as well.)

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  • [–] 10 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    The argument is mostly that if nobody has to work, too few people will choose to work, and then the quality of life for all will deteriorate. It is still true that our modern society requires an enormous amount of upkeep just to keep the quality of life where it is now. That's work and if nobody does it then services will stop functioning.

    Technically speaking, one could theoretically survive solely on homeless shelters and soup kitchens right now in the modern day, without the need to work. This would keep you biologically alive, but for most people, this is a degrading, unfulfilling existence. Which motivates people to work (or steal).

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  • [–] 5 points 1 year ago

    Technically speaking, one could theoretically survive solely on a single job right now in the modern day. This would keep you biologically alive, but for most people, this is a degrading, unfulfilling existence. Which

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  • [–] 5 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    You don’t sound religious at all, so I’m not sure why you mentioned that, but im completely against churches feeding and housing people because they impose rules upon the recipients. I don’t believe in charity, so that’s part of it.

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  • [–] 7 points 1 year ago

    The specific issue in the US is the exploitation of labor to serve the need for infinite profits. In an ideal state, the government (for the people, by the people) would stand between the needs of labor and the needs of profit by providing labor with legal protections from exploitation. When those in government become one with the needs of profits, the people lose.

    What we are seeing now after Citizens United is that it becomes more profitable to lobby/capture the government to increase profits than it is to buy more productive labor. By extension, they use a portion of their profits to convince labor to vote against the interests of the many by identifying and focusing on divisive culture issues.

    Now who is poised to protect labor? Used to be the news media holding the government accountable to the people, but now most influential news media organizations are held to the need for infinite profits. They have something to lose now if they report on an issue that interferes with their ad revenue.

    The solution? Talk to your neighbors and engage in your local community. Invite others to the community. Support each other by sharing skills, knowledge, and resources locally. Serve your community rather than insatiable unidentifiable shareholders. Also be wary of organized religions that can be used to incite conflicts or division. Not saying religion is bad, just that large organizations dilute the accountability needed to prevent the reliance on infinite profits.

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