I am sure this article has been shared before, however I wanted to have a look at this topic. The articles short summary is this:

All 25 car brands we researched earned our *Privacy Not Included warning label – making cars the worst category of products that we have ever reviewed

I am currently driving a 2014 Ford Fiesta which just has a radio with a CD player and Bluetooth. I do not need more than that in a car. The reason I am looking at all is that that the Fiesta does not belong to me and the friend owning it will be moving out in a bit, so I kinda need another one. There seems to be one brand that is not as bad as the other ones (but still bad): Renault; mozilla's review... Maybe I will have a look at their cars. What do you guys think? Stick to older used cars and not use an EV or look at which of the manufacturers have the least bad privacy policy?

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[–] 40 points 1 year ago* (19 children)

I bought a used Chevy bolt EV, for now I've pulled the onstar system fuse which kills the telemetry and GPS+cell antenna. No tracking with no power, it's my car and my battery so I decide what gets my power.

I'm not interested in letting any of these companies screw me over behind my back regardless of who is "less evil," but I've gotten so used to the convenience of EVs that I won't do without one.

I use my phone for navigation and music/podcasts and that still works just fine.

Might at some point look at a more sophisticated way of doing this like removing just the onstar module or terminating its antenna, but for now it's fine.

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  • [–] [S] 18 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    I've pulled the onstar system fuse which kills the telemetry and GPS+cell antenna

    If that is possible in a european car that would be exactly what I'd want to do as well :D

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  • [–] 11 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    It’s almost certainly possible, but it might void your warranty/be illegal, depending on your jurisdiction (and qualifications- it’s probably not illegal if you’re a licensed mechanic, but might violate your employment contract). Even if it’s not illegal, it might affect your liability insurance coverage.

    I’m not saying you shouldn’t do it, but make sure you know what the potential consequences are.

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  • [–] -3 points 1 year ago (12 children)

    Sorry to burst your bubble, but the sensors store data locally and then get uploaded to the Internet when you take it to a mechanic, who plugs your car into an internet-connected computer

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  • [–] 10 points 1 year ago (9 children)

    Ehhh that's a bit of a blanket statement that applies to dealers: I promise you my indie guy who does my tires and inspections will not be plugging anything in. Everything else I will be doing anyways.

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  • [–] -2 points 1 year ago* (8 children)

    He would be a bad mechanic if he didn't plug it in to get a readout of the computer on your car during routine maintenance

    He would be an exceptional mechanic if he made sure to only do this on an airgapped machine.

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  • [–] 9 points 1 year ago (7 children)

    That's simply not how it works. The only "computer" system that is required and widely used is still obd-II which has been around since 1996. Thats all the independent shops diagnose with whether the car is 1999 or rolled off the lot yesterday. Any other computer system on board is dealer specific and a specialised system NOT accessed during regular work. Quit spamming misinformation.

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  • [–] -1 points 1 year ago (6 children)

    It's not required. These surveillance systems and data profiteering are very optional.

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  • [–] 8 points 1 year ago (5 children)

    this is just blind undirected cynicism. please show your work. I hate our surveillance state too, but if you misidentify the problem you will push away people who understand the situation from your cause.

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  • [–] -1 points 1 year ago (4 children)

    Literally read the article that you're commenting on

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  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    3rd party mechanics aren’t plugging into anything but OBD II, and the kinds of systems you are talking about aren’t being checked by mechanics.

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  • [–] 0 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    And OBD II is open source and has been confirmed to not send home data from the car, right?

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  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago (1 child)

    you would have to show your work if you want to make that accusation. otherwise it’s just conspiratorial thoughts and cynicism.

    i can’t get much of anything like this telmetry over OBD II, and it certainly isn’t giving an internet connection to the car.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago

    No. You want to trust an app that's closed source and make claims that it isn't stealing your data?

    That burden is on you to reverse engineer every release and prove that it respects your privacy

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    Your assumption about how datalogging works is incorrect.

    In short, sensors almost never store local data which doesn't even matter if those sensors are depowered. There is absolutely nothing to be afraid of here.

    So yeah, sensors do not locally store data except in very rare and high-cost cases not found in basically any consumer electronics. There needs to be a datalogger or handoff to a datalogger of some variety. While the ECU or MCU of a vehicle logs data, there's not a permanent memory of every action you've done with the car because it literally doesn't have enough memory. Doubly so if some of the sensors such as GPS are physically unplugged or depowered as in my case.

    So, no amount of malicious action from a dealer would extract location or even more basic data from a car. The only thing they'd see are the basics of the ECU or MCU which has been common for every car produced since OBD2 became... a thing.

    I'll also add that an easy solution to this is not to go to a corporate dealer (all Chevy dealers are shit anyway to be fair). While the independent mechanic might have to buy proprietary diagnostics from the manufacturer, they aren't going to re-enable systems like GPS or telemetry if you tell them not to because they care about you coming back and thus have an incentive not to fuck you over.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago

    Sounds like you've been out of the industry for a while.

    The sensors don't store the data. The storage does. How do you think the entertainment system remembers your music history? Its stores it. And uploads it. And they sell it.

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  • [–] 31 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    I had been actively looking forward to the Slate truck (even though I don't want a truck) for this reason - an EV with modern drivetrain but no BS electronics or telemetry. Unfortunately the price has gone from about $20K - a price appropriate for it's minimalist approach - to "below $30K" and it's not due out for another year, so who knows how it will pan out.

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  • [–] 25 points 1 year ago* (12 children)

    List of automotive connectivity module providers: https://www.evbusiness.net/ev-directory/automotive-lte-5g-module-manufacturers/

    Find which one your car has. Then see if you can find a repair manual with schematics. Find where the cell antenna connects. Non-destructively disconnect it. This way your telematics won't be affected. It will just look like you're always in a cell dead-zone.

    Edit: don't do this if it's a lease, a rental, or there's a loan on the vehicle. If you own it outright and it doesn't void the warranty, go nuts.

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  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago (9 children)

    Sorry to burst your bubble, but the sensors store data locally and then get uploaded to the Internet when you take it to a mechanic, who plugs your car into an internet-connected computer.

    You have to neuter the sensors, not just the cell antenna

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (6 children)

    Its not the sensors that store the data, the ecu/pcm/bcm do that. Yes, there is essentially a black box function in most modern-ish cars that logs the last X minutes of driving. It likely also has an "event recorder" for when certain conditions are triggered.

    I know for a fact that most have reflash counters or log when the ecu was written to last. That is more to do with tuning or warranty stuff but still.

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  • [–] 0 points 1 year ago (5 children)

    Of course, but the computer won't store any sensitive data if you neuter the sensors.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (4 children)

    Yeah that isn't an option unless you want the dash to light up like a Christmas tree, your abs not to work, the stability/traction control to freak out and disable your accellerator, or cause an airbag fault, or cause the seatbelt pretensioners to fault.

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  • [–] 0 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (3 children)

    You're saying the airbag will fail if I feed it a black feed from the cameras and silence from the microphones? Huh.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    No, I am saying if you disable or tweak the sensors that feed the onboard telemetry system on a modern car which include sensors for the accelerator pedal position, vehicle speed, individual wheel speed sensors (for abs, traction control, and stability control), the car will probably freak out and enter limp mode.

    If you screw with the stability or traction sensors, they can cause the airbags to not trigger properly or predictably. Remember, there are basic impact sensors for airbags but there are also angle sensors and accelerometers for rollover detection now. If you disable any of that, the car will not work properly.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago (1 child)

    Yeah, and I'm saying that those aren't the sensors that we need to neuter. Namely the surveillance sensors are cameras, microphones, and seat sensors.

    Basically all the things that they use to sell your sexual habits to the highest bidder.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago (1 child)

    Would it be possible/easier to slap a Faraday cage around it instead of disconnecting anything?

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  • [–] 6 points 1 year ago

    In most cars, there is an integrated antenna for all wireless signals. For example:

    These are often mounted behind non-metallic surfaces (plastic bumper, spoiler, etc). You can try to cover them up, but it means you'll lose all the other antenna functions.

    Disconnecting at the other end can only take out cellular without affecting wifi, Bluetooth, etc.

    Mind you, it's not easy. There's a wiring harness with a waterproof connector that eventually goes into the cell modem. You'll have to find the right antenna pin and disrupt the signal. Different for every make/model and not possible without proper schematics.

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  • [–] 25 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (6 children)

    Well that's it, I'm just going to drive my 23-year-old 350Z Roadster forever. As a 90s computer geek, I would have never imagined that future technology would turn me into a classic car guy, yet here we are.

    I miss the days when spyware was treated like a virus; now it's the norm.

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  • [–] 6 points 1 year ago

    Late 90s and early through mid 2000s cars are gems as they are still very reliable as well as easy to maintain. Being a privacy advocate in this day and age practically requires you to get a cheap wrench set and learn the basics of maintaining one of these era vehicles.

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  • [–] 3 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    Hell, our 2015 Highlander doesn't even have a connection to the outside world.

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  • [–] 11 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    If you're going with another Ford, you should be good to get one as new as 2017, since that's the last year they used 3g cell radios. It can't report back since the network was shut down.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    Sorry to burst your bubble, but the sensors store data locally and then get uploaded to the Internet when you take it to a mechanic, who plugs your car into an internet-connected computer

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  • [–] 11 points 1 year ago (9 children)

    And all of a sudden data roaming costs isn't an issue anymore ;) Who pays the mobile subscription? Or do car manufacturers pay the telco's with a part of the data gathered ....

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  • [–] 8 points 1 year ago (8 children)

    Yes, the OEMs pay for it. They get sims that are prepaid for like 10 years.

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  • [–] 5 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    Which shows that wholesale, data subcriptions are probably a few dollars a year.

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  • [–] 3 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    Depends entirely on the amount of data and the bandwidth.

    Phoning home every hour is a couple of KB at most and doesn't matter how long it takes.

    Streaming videos on the other hand, a lot more and you don't want to be waiting.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago

    Makes me wonder if there's an easy way to get the car to start using a lot more bandwidth. Make the deal not worth it for the carriers anymore. Something that could be distributed for use on many cars, maybe used to give free internet to a wifi mesh in the vicinity of any of those cars.

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  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    Since it's in your car can you just use it to do what you want?

    Like. I don't drive. But if I did I'm yanking that SIM card out.

    There have to be people hacking these, right?

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  • [–] 10 points 1 year ago (8 children)

    Fun fact, French auto brands are defacto banned in the US. You can’t insure them.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (3 children)
  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago*

    To answer any questions related to vehicle legislation in the US, look no further than the "Big Three": GM, Ford, and Chrysler/AMC/DaimlerChrysler/FCA/Stellantis.

    These three dipshits bitch and moan incessantly to daddy government any time they have to contend with actual competition. Look at Japanese kei trucks for the most recent example. Some states are even outright revoking their registrations despite being 100% legally imported, inspected, insured, and licensed. The excuse is "they are unsafe", meanwhile states will happily register Bubba's '32 Ford with a SBC, no mufflers, no cats, no seatbelts, headlight output equivalent to 3 candles, a single brake light, and no actual structure besides "pretty metal". But kei trucks bad. Because safety.

    🙄

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    I don't think we are missing much, I haven't heard anything but horror stories about french car reliability. This is purely from German acquaintances I have as well as some mechanic opinions I have been given.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    Renaults have some of the best EVs on the current market though.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago

    I believe it, my disgusting little ICE brain doesn't think of EV when I think car quite yet 😅 I hope there are good options available for the market here so that can change. In the meantime I might buy an old Nissan Leaf and mod the heck out of it to have better range and longevity, I don't know yet.

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  • [–] 17 points 1 year ago (9 children)

    None of this has anything to do with the car's powertrain. Regular internal combustion engine cars are just as bad as EVs in this regard.

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  • [–] 4 points 1 year ago (7 children)

    The OP would rather an EV which tend to be newer. ICE you get a lot more years to pick from, some of which are pretty simple/low tech.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago* (6 children)

    ICE you get a lot more years to pick from, some of which are pretty simple/low tech.

    I have a couple vehicles that fall into this category. 1980 Mercedes 240D, and a 1980 Honda XR500. Dead simple vehicles. The Benz will happily continue running with zero battery. The XR only requires a whole 3 wires to run, and since it's kickstarted, no battery is required at all.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago* (5 children)

    Ive owned a lot of old diesel Mercedes. Yes, it will run forever but you have to adjust the valves and check the chain stretch annually and no one will do this for you so you will be stained black from diesel engine oil. All the accessories will stop working including the electric windows, except the oil pressure gauge and the speedometer which doesn't matter in a 240 anyway. The drivers seat will lean outboard and the ignition cylinder will break and leave your key stuck in ACC. The subframe bushings will go and you'll be waggling your tail at everyone behind, you hot little diesel tart.

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  • [–] 3 points 1 year ago* (4 children)

    Ive owned a lot of old diesel Mercedes.

    You. I like you. Know any good parts sources besides Pelican?

    Yes, it will run forever but you have to adjust the valves and check the chain stretch annually and no one will do this for you so you will be stained black from diesel engine oil.

    I'm aware. It has nearly 500k miles on the odo already. Valve adjustments are easy. Though I'm curious - does the engine need to come out to change the chain if it's too stretched? There's plenty of room...

    All the accessories will stop working including the electric windows, except the oil pressure gauge and the speedometer which doesn’t matter in a 240 anyway.

    Mine is a base model with crank windows and manual climate controls. The door locks barely work as it is; I'll be replacing them anyway though.

    The oil pressure gauge is also leaking a bit. Any tips on an electric replacement? Or should I just fix what's in there?

    Oh! Believe it or not, the AC still works. Barely. But it works.

    The drivers seat will lean outboard

    Too late.

    and the ignition cylinder will break and leave your key stuck in ACC.

    That's good to know. What should I look for before this happens?

    The subframe bushings will go and you’ll be waggling your tail at everyone behind, you hot little diesel tart.

    This one seems to drive quite nice for its age and miles. Though we shall see how it does

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  • [–] 3 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    AC in a 240 huh...you have to block off time in Outlook for onramps.

    I still have my gasser W116 (also with crank windows lol) but havent ordered parts in forever. I think I used to use Peachparts sometimes? And EBay of course.

    The locks and AC are probably related. Even the manual AC has vacuum pods I think. Buy a Mityvac and start chasing vacuum leaks. Probably cracked runner connectors, but if your trans shifts 1-2 hard too there's a bigger leak.

    Timing chain can be done in the car. Get the manual on CD, shows you everything.

    Keep mechanical oil gauge, electric ones are junk. Bet you anything the flare fitting on the back is just loose. Screw it down, or replace the gauge with another one.

    You'll probably get a keybhang or two resolved by wiggling before your key gets stuck. Keep a light key chain and I think a little graphite lube in the lock helps, but you can preemptively just replace it with a new cylinder from Mercedes, keyed to your code. Or you used to be able to. At any rate a hung key is bad juju.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago (2 children)

    Right on, thanks!

    The locks and AC are probably related. Even the manual AC has vacuum pods I think. Buy a Mityvac and start chasing vacuum leaks.

    Good to know. Already got a mityvac specifically for this car. The system definitely has a few leaks, I can only get maybe two lock cycles in before it's done for (with the locks that still work, anyway)

    Probably cracked runner connectors, but if your trans shifts 1-2 hard too there's a bigger leak.

    Forgot to mention - it's a manual transmission 😅

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    Oh lucky you, those are awesome.

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  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago

    Yeah, it really is. And you're not kidding about this:

    AC in a 240 huh…you have to block off time in Outlook for onramps.

    I don't know the last time it's been on the freeway, to be honest. But she's solid. I drove her to work today. Just hopped in and fired right up (after the glow plugs).

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  • [–] 14 points 1 year ago

    I have a 2014 Chevy volt. Not a full EV, but used ones are affordable and the 3g cell modem no longer works.

    We get 30-38 miles per charge depending on the outside temperature which covers most of our day to day driving. It will charge from a regular wall outlet (120v at 8 amps) in 12 hours. The ICE engine gets an oil change every 2 years since it gets rarely used.

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  • [–] 7 points 1 year ago (3 children)

    I have an older Nissan Leaf in Australia. While I'm sure the car is trying to send telemetry, it only has a 3G modem, and the 3G network has been switched off for all of Australia.

    If you have a newer car, it may be possible to remove the telematics fuse and ignore the related DTC.

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  • [+] 1 point 1 year ago (2 children)
  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago (1 child)

    The 3G transmitter is not able to send signals to satellites.

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    [–] 13 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (6 children)

    This is a lose-lose-lose.

    • New cars don't respect people's privacy.
    • New cars cost more due to the extra camera/sensors/compute/connectivity necessary for tracking.
    • Less people buy new cars due to increased cost and tracking. Instead drive older, more polluting cars for longer.
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  • [–] 5 points 1 year ago (5 children)
  • [+] 6 points 1 year ago (5 children)
  • [–] 3 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    It’s a band-aid measure that makes cars behave more like buses, trains, or any other form of transit that takes the mental strain off of the individual. Yet it still uses cars, so we all still get those sweet sweet carbon emissions and ridiculously outsized infrastructure degradation. It’s a step in the right direction but we’re still on the wrong path.

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  • [–] 2 points 1 year ago (2 children)

    In case you actually ever need a car and want ACC:

    Adaptive cruise became available in the 1998 Mercedes-Benz S-Class and in the early to mid 2000s expanded to executive cars of different marques and then later on, towards smaller/cheaper cars.

    There absolutely are cars you can get that have adaptive cruise, that don't have any network connectivity beyond the built-in cellphone (because they used to do that) or Bluetooth to connect your phone.

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  • [+] 1 point 1 year ago (1 child)
  • [–] 1 point 1 year ago*

    It definitely differs between implementations. I hear Distronic Plus on a W212 Mercedes (so 2009-2016 E-Class) was fairly good for its era, with smooth braking, but I'm biased because pre-touchscreen-hell Mercedes cars are something I have a soft spot for (so pretty much anything made before this decade, really - they kept touchscreens out of the equation for longer than Audi at least). On W211s you could get regular Distronic, which didn't come to a complete stop, it was only meant for highway use. Also all these systems were optional back then, so you can't buy cars blindly. Hell, I bought a 2019 C-Class being pretty sure it had ACC and it... did not.

    I unfortunately can't give any advice on Japanese cars, I've only owned a Subaru. The ACC in that was a bit janky, though it never hit anyone so it definitely worked. Most of the time. It complained about lack of sight fairly often, since it was a camera based system unlike the radar or lidar systems most seem to use.

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  • [–] 5 points 1 year ago (1 child)

    I suppose you'll have to settle for an e-bike, and even those are increasingly electronic. Maybe retrofitting a standard bike with an electric engine.

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