Currently using this to resize screenshots in a Word doc
#Requires AutoHotkey v2.0
^+1:: { Send "{RButton}z{Tab 3}4{Enter}" }
Currently using this to resize screenshots in a Word doc
#Requires AutoHotkey v2.0
^+1:: { Send "{RButton}z{Tab 3}4{Enter}" }
Ooooh tmpv is a smart name for your little tool. I may steal it lol
ganis :
git add -A && sudo nixos-rebuild switch --impure -j$(nproc)
Everyone who uses nixos probably has a similar alias set x)
I often want to know the status code of a curl request, but I don't want that extra information to mess with the response body that it prints to stdout.
What to do?
Render an image instead, of course!

curlcat takes the same params as curl, but it uses iTerm2's imgcat tool to draw an "HTTP Cat" of the status code.
It even sends the image to stderr instead of stdout, so you can still pipe curlcat to jq or something.
#!/usr/bin/env zsh
stdoutfile=$( mktemp )
curl -sw "\n%{http_code}" $@ > $stdoutfile
exitcode=$?
if [[ $exitcode == 0 ]]; then
statuscode=$( cat $stdoutfile | tail -1 )
if [[ ! -f $HOME/.httpcat$statuscode ]]; then
curl -so $HOME/.httpcat$statuscode https://http.cat/$statuscode
fi
imgcat $HOME/.httpcat$statuscode 1>&2
fi
cat $stdoutfile | ghead -n -1
exit $exitcode
Note: This is macOS-specific, as written, but as long as your terminal supports images, you should be able to adapt it just fine.
alias clip='xclip -selection clipboard'
When you pipe to this, for example ls | clip, it will stick the output of the command ran into the clipboard without needing to manually copy the output.
I use a KDE variant of this that uses klipper instead (whatever you pipe to this will be available in klipper):
` #!/bin/sh
function copy {
if ! tty -s && stdin=$(</dev/stdin) && [[ "$stdin" ]]; then
stdin=$stdin$(cat)
qdbus6 org.kde.klipper /klipper setClipboardContents "$stdin"
exit
fi
qdbus6 org.kde.klipper /klipper getClipboardContents
}
copy $@`
Pretty sure this only works on x distros? wl-copy and wl-paste are for Wayland FYI.
I wrote a script called please. You input please followed by any other command (e.g. please git clone, please wget blahblah) and a robotic voice will say "affirmative," then the command will run, and when it completes, the robotic voice reads out the exit code (e.g. "completed successfully" or "failed with status 1" etc.)
This is useful for when you have a command that takes a long time and you want to be alerted when it's finished. And it's a gentleman.
please share the script?
It's full of random shit I put in as a joke, but here it is. You can use please -s to get lightly roasted when your command fails.
spoiler
#!/bin/bash
# announces success or failure of task
if ! command -v "spd-say" > /dev/null
then
echo "spd-say must be installed."
exit -1
fi
VOLUME=0
SERIOUS=1
FINISH_ONLY=0
if [ $# -ge 2 ]
then
if [ $1 == "-i" ]
then
# parse volume from command line
VOLUME=$2
shift 2
fi
fi
spd-say -C
# force stop speech synthesizer
killall -q speech-dispatcher
# androgynous voice
# __sayfn="spd-say -i -80 -t female3"
# deep voice
__sayfn="spd-say -i $VOLUME -r -10 -p -100 -t male3"
function _sayfn {
$__sayfn "$@" 2>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
$__sayfn "$@"
fi
}
if [ $# -eq 0 ] || [ "$1" == "--help" ]
then
_sayfn "Directive required."
echo "Usage: please [-i volume] [-s|--serious] [-f|--finish] <command...>"
echo " please [-i volume] --say text"
echo " -i: volume in range -100 to +100"
echo " --serious, -s: no silliness. Serious only. (Just kidding.)"
echo " --finish, -f: do not announce start"
exit -2
fi
# threading issue
sleep 0.001
if [ $# -ge 2 ]
then
if [ $1 == "--say" ]
then
# _sayfn the given line
shift 1
_sayfn "$@"
exit 0
fi
if [ $1 == "--serious" ] || [ $1 == "-s" ]
then
shift 1
SERIOUS=0
fi
if [ $1 == "--finish" ] || [ $1 == "-f" ]
then
shift 1
FINISH_ONLY=1
fi
fi
i=$(shuf -n1 -e "." "!") # inflection on voice
if [ "$FINISH_ONLY" -eq 0 ]
then
if [ "$SERIOUS" -eq 0 ]
then
# startup lines (randomized for character)
_sayfn -r -5 -x ".<break time=\"60ms\"/>$(shuf -n1 -e \
'Proceeding As Directed...' \
'By your command...' \
'By your command...' \
'By the power ov greyskaall!' \
'By your command,line...' \
'As you wish...' \
'Stand by.' \
'Engaged...' \
'Initializing...' \
'Activating' \
'At once!' \
"Post Haste$i" \
'it shall be done immediately' \
'Very well.' \
'It shall be so.' \
"righty-o$i" \
"Affirmative$i" \
"Acknowledged$i" \
"Confirmed$i" \
)"
else
_sayfn -r -5 -x ".<break time=\"60ms\"/>Engaged..."
fi
if [ $? -ne 0 ]
then
_sayfn "Speech engine failure."
echo "Failed to run speech engine. Cancelling task."
exit -3
fi
fi
if ! command -v "$1" > /dev/null
then
# _sayfn a little faster because this exits fast.
_sayfn -r +10 "Unable to comply? invalid command."
>&2 echo "$1: command not found."
exit -4
fi
eval " $@"
result=$?
i=$(shuf -n1 -e "," "!" "?") # inflection on voice
transition=$(shuf -n1 -e "; error" ", with error" "; status")
taskname=$(shuf -n1 -e "task" "task" "command" "objective" "mission" "procedure" "routine")
errtext=$(shuf -n1 -e "Task_failed" "Task_failed" "Task_resulted_in_failure" "Procedure_terminated_in_an_error" "An_error_has_occurred" "Auxilliary_system_failure" "system_failure")
consolation=$(shuf -n1 -e "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "Attention required." "Attention is required!" "Perhaps It was inevitable." "It may or may not be cause for alarm." "Perhaps Machines too, are fallible." "Apologies" "Hopefully nobody else was watching" "shazbot" "maybe next time." "Nobody could have predicted this outcome." "I'm very sorry." "how unfortunate." "remember: don't panic" "oh dear" "Nothing could have been done to prevent this" "Remember: No disasters are fully preventable" "perhaps the only winning move is not to play" "Remember: Failure is our teacher, not our undertaker." "Remember: If at first you don't succeed... try again." "Remember: If at first you don't succeed... try... try again." "But your friends still love you." "Remember: the machine is not your enemy." "Command?" "Awaiting further instructions." "Remember: Logic is the beginning of wisdom... not the end of it." "Remember: When you eliminate the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth." "Keep at it. Victory is within reach." "Remember: The road to success and the road to failure are almost exactly the same." "Now, while this could have gone better, it could also have gone much worse." "Remember: we do this not because it is easy, but because we thought it was going to be easy." "Don't give up." "It has now been... -- zero... -- days, since the last serious failure." "Remember: instead of documenting the problem, you can fix it." "Remember: Artificial intelligence is no match for artificial stupidity." "Standing by," "Remember: with every failure, we get closer to success." "We live in a society." "sometimes failure is not an option; it's a necessity." "Keep at it." "Remember: mistakes are just the first step on the road to failure... <break time=\"250ms\"/> I mean success." "Don't leave. The drones need you... <break time=\"350ms\"/> They look up to you." "Try again, for great justice." "fantastic" "brilliant" "did you really think that would work?")
if [ $SERIOUS -eq 0 ]
then
# perhaps some silliness.
if [ $result -eq 0 ]
then
_sayfn --wait "$(shuf -n1 -e \
"$taskname complete. All systems nominal" \
"$taskname completed successfully." \
"$taskname resulted in success." \
"$taskname yielded a successful result." \
"$taskname concluded successfully." \
"$taskname completed as instructed." \
"Jobs done." \
)" &
else
if [ $result -eq 1 ]
then
_sayfn -x --wait "$(shuf -n1 -e \
"Alert$i Primary system failure. Attention is required." \
"Alert$i System failure$i Attention required! $consolation" \
"Alert$i $taskname resulted in failure! <break time=\"150ms\"/> $consolation" \
"Alert$i $taskname was not completed as intended; $consolation" \
"Alert$i An error has occurred! <break time=\"220ms\"/> $consolation" \
)" &
else
_sayfn --wait -x "Alert$i $errtext$transition code $result! <break time=\"350ms\"/> $consolation" &
fi
fi
else
# no silliness here.
if [ $result -eq 0 ]
then
_sayfn --wait "Command complete."
else
if [ $result -eq 1 ]
then
_sayfn -x --wait "Alert. Command failed; error code $result!"
fi
fi
fi
exit $result
You can also use something like notifyd to generate a pop up for visual feedback :) I can't remember the exact command right now though. Differs per distro or desktop environment, obviously.
Also, printf '\a' will output an alert bell character which should make the terminal beep/blink and be highlighted for attention by your wm/compositor if it's unfocused.
I have that aliased to a to get notified whenever a long running command finishes just by adding ;a at the end.
I once experimented with something similar, except it was supported to trigger my smart speaker and drop into another part of the house to tell me.
Honestly, I really need to replace my proprietary smart speaker system with something self-hosted; it’s just I only recently have had the time to start cinsidering.
#Create a dir and cd into it
mkcd() { mkdir -p "$@" && cd "$@"; }
Here's a script I use a lot that creates a temporary directory, cds you into it, then cleans up after you exit. Ctrl-D to exit, and it takes you back to the directory you were in before.
Similar to what another user shared replying to this comment but mine is in bash + does these extra stuff.
#!/bin/bash
function make_temp_dir {
# create a temporary directory and cd into it.
TMP_CURR="$PWD";
TMP_TMPDIR="$(mktemp -d)";
cd "$TMP_TMPDIR";
}
function del_temp_dir {
# delete the temporary directory once done using it.
cd "$TMP_CURR";
rm -r "$TMP_TMPDIR";
}
function temp {
# create an empty temp directory and cd into it. Ctr-D to exit, which will
# delete the temp directory
make_temp_dir;
bash -i;
del_temp_dir;
}
temp
That's a helpful one! I also add a function that creates a tmp directory, and cds to it which I frequently use to open a scratch space. I use it a lot for unpacking tar files, but for other stuff too.
(These are nushell functions)
# Create a directory, and immediately cd into it.
# The --env flag propagates the PWD environment variable to the caller, which is
# necessary to make the directory change stick.
def --env dir [dirname: string] {
mkdir $dirname
cd $dirname
}
# Create a temporary directory, and cd into it.
def --env tmp [
dirname?: string # the name of the directory - if omitted the directory is named randomly
] {
if ($dirname != null) {
dir $"/tmp/($dirname)"
} else {
cd (mktemp -d)
}
}
alias fuck='sudo $(history -p \!\!)'
One of favorites cds to the root of a project directory from a subdirectory,
# Changes to top-level directory of git repository.
alias gtop="cd \$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)"
on most of my systems I get tired of constantly lsing after a cd so I combine them:
cd(){
cd $1 && ls
}
(excuse if this doesn't work, I am writing this from memory)
I also wrote a function to access docker commands quicker on my Truenas system. If passed nothing, it enters the docker jailmaker system, else it passes the command to docker running inside the system.
docker () {
if [[ "$1" == "" ]]; then
jlmkr shell docker
return
else
sudo systemd-run --pipe --machine docker docker "$@"
return
fi
}
I have a few similar shortcuts for programs inside jailmaker and long directories that I got sick of typing out.
I have a similar docker/podman alias, except I pull first. This greatly reduces downtime between down and up, which is nice for critical services.
Since 720p downloading isn't really available on yt-dlp anymore, I made an alias for it
alias yt720p="yt-dlp -S vcodec:h264,fps,res:720,acodec:m4a"
here we go:
dedup:
#!/usr/bin/awk -f
!x[$0]++
this removes duplicate lines, preserving line order
iter:
#!/usr/bin/bash
if [[ "${@}" =~ /$ ]]; then
xargs -rd '\n' -I {} "${@}"{}
else
xargs -rd '\n' -I {} "${@}" {}
fi
This executes a command for each line. It can also be used to compare two directories, ie:
du -sh * > sizes; ls | iter du -sh ../kittens/ > sizes2
fadeout:
#!/bin/bash
# I use this to fade out layered brown noise that I play at a volume of 130%
# This takes about 2 minutes to run, and the volume is at zero several seconds before it's done.
# ################
# DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS is needed so that playerctl can find the dbus to use MPRIS so it can control mpv
export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS="unix:path=/run/user/1000/bus"
# ################
for i in {130..0}
do
volume=$(echo "scale=3;$i/100" | bc)
sleep 2.3
playerctl --player=mpv volume $volume
done
lbn:
#!/bin/bash
#lbn_pid=$(cat ~/.local/state/lbn.pid)
if pgrep -fl layered_brown
then
pkill -f layered_brown
else
export DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS="unix:path=/run/user/1000/bus"
mpv -ao pulse ~/layered_brown_noise.mp3 >>lbn.log 2>&1 &
sleep 3
playerctl -p mpv volume 1.3 >>lbn.log 2>&1 &
fi
This plays "layered brown noise" by crysknife. It's a great sleep aid.
here are some aliases:
alias m='mpc random off; mpc clear'
alias mpcc='ncmpcpp'
alias thesaurus='dict -d moby-thesaurus'
alias wtf='dict -d vera'
alias tvplayer='mpv -fs --geometry=768x1366+1366+0'
function seesv
column -s, -t < $argv[1] | less -#2 -N -S
end
I used this a lot when I had to deal with CSV files — it simply shows the data in a nice format. It's an alias for the fish shell by the way.
I usually set up an alias or script to update everything on my system. For example, on Ubuntu, I would do this: alias sysup='snap refresh && apt update && apt upgrade'
And on Arch, I do this: alias sysup ='flatpak update && paru'
Funny enough you'd need to use sudo to run this on Ubuntu, but not in the Arch example because paru being neat
Here is mine for EndeavourOS (based on Arch, BTW):
alias update='eos-update --yay'
alias updates='eos-update --yay ;
flatpak update ;
flatpak uninstall --unused ;
rustup self update ;
rustup update'
And related for uninstalling something:
alias uninstall='yay -Rs'
Why install another bit of software when a simple alias will do the job nicely?
Because:
Of course if you're a minimalist, then you probably don't have that much stuff that needs upgrading in the first place. For me personally I have deb-get, uv, cargo, and flatpak, to name a few; the alias was getting longer and longer until I was able to remove it completely by switching to Topgrade.
I have a similar update function here. With a bit more bells and whistles: https://github.com/dannyfritz/dotfiles/blob/e53d410364bf6e2f4e1de4b9c6abbbc832db67b1/fish/config.fish#L123
alias gl='git log'
alias server-name-here='ssh server-name-here'
I have a bunch of the server aliases. I use those and gl the most.
Whatcha get in that log
You can also use ssh shorthands in ~/.ssh/config
I do have the servers in ~/.ssh/config. I just got tired of typing ssh server and wanted the be able to just type server to ssh in.
We almost have the same setup then, I use
ssh_hostnames=$(grep "^Host " ~/.ssh/config | awk '!/*/ {print $2}')
for host in $ssh_hostnames
do
alias $host="ssh $host"
done
in my .bash_aliases to parse the ~/.ssh/config file and cut off the 'ssh ' part automatically for every Host I have in there.
$ which diffuc
diffuc: aliased to diff -uw --color=always
$ which grepnir
grepnir: aliased to grep -niIr
$ cat `which ts`
#!/bin/bash
if [ "$#" -lt 1 ]; then
tmux list-sessions
exit
fi
if ! tmux attach -t "$1"
then
tmux new-session -s "$1"
fi
alias gimme='git checkout'
I have a few interesting ones.
Download a video:
alias yt="yt-dlp -o '%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s' "
Execute the previous command as root:
alias please='sudo $(fc -n -l -1)'
Delete all the Docker things. I do this surprisingly often:
alias docker-nuke="docker system prune --all --volumes --force"
This is a handy one for detecting a hard link
function is-hardlink {
count=$(stat -c %h -- "${1}")
if [ "${count}" -gt 1 ]; then
echo "Yes. There are ${count} links to this file."
else
echo "Nope. This file is unique."
fi
}
I run this one pretty much every day. Regardless of the distro I'm using, it Updates All The Things:
function up {
if [[ $(command -v yay) ]]; then
yay -Syu --noconfirm
yay -Yc --noconfirm
elif [[ $(command -v apt) ]]; then
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade -y
sudo apt autoremove -y
fi
flatpak update --assumeyes
flatpak remove --unused --assumeyes
}
I maintain an aliases file in GitLab with all the stuff I have in my environment if anyone is curious.
Execute the previous command as root
Fun fact if you are using bash, !! will evaluate to the previous command, so if you miss sudo on some long command, you can also just do sudo !!.
I've only used aliases twice so far. The first was to replace yt-dlp with a newer version because the version that comes pre-installed in Linux Mint is too outdated to download videos from YouTube. The second was because I needed something called "Nuget". I don't remember exactly what Nuget is but I think it was a dependency for some application I tried several months ago.
alias yt-dlp='/home/j/yt-dlp/yt-dlp'
alias nuget="mono /usr/local/bin/nuget.exe"
Nuget is a the .NET package manager. Like npm or pip, but for .NET projects.
If you needed it for a published application that strikes me as fairly strange.
I looked through my bash history and it looks like I needed it to build an Xbox eeprom editor for Xemu. Xemu doesn't (or at least didn't, I haven't used newer versions yet) have a built in eeprom editor and editing the Xbox eeprom is required for enabling both wide screen and higher resolutions for the games that support them natively.
I just looked at Xemu's documentation, and it looks like they've added a link to an online eeprom editor, so the editor I used (which they do still link to) is no longer required.
For the newer version of program, that's why we have the $PATH. You put your program into one of the directories that is in your $PATH variable, then you can access your script or program from any of these like a regular program. Check the directories with echo "$PATH" | tr ':' '\n'
My custom scripts and programs directory is "~/.local/bin", but it has to be in the $PATH variable too. Every program and script i put there can be run like any other program. You don't even need an alias for this specific program in example.
alias qr='qrencode -t ansiutf8'
This makes qr codes in the terminal.
needs the qrencode package
Example usage and output:
felix@buttsexmachine:~$ qr lemmy.fish
█████████████████████████████
█████████████████████████████
████ ▄▄▄▄▄ █▄ ██ █ ▄▄▄▄▄ ████
████ █ █ █ █▄▀▄█ █ █ ████
████ █▄▄▄█ █▄▄▄███ █▄▄▄█ ████
████▄▄▄▄▄▄▄█▄▀ █▄█▄▄▄▄▄▄▄████
████▄▄▄ █▀▄▀▄▀ █▀▄▀▀ █ ████
████▄ ▀▄▀▄▄ ▀▄▄█ ▄▄▄█▀█ ▄████
██████▄███▄█▀█ ▄█▄ █▀█▀▄▄████
████ ▄▄▄▄▄ ██ ▀▀▀▀▄ ▀█▀████
████ █ █ █▀ ▀▄█▀▀▄▄ ▀█████
████ █▄▄▄█ █ ▀█ ▀█▀ █▄▄█▀████
████▄▄▄▄▄▄▄█▄▄█▄▄▄███▄▄██████
█████████████████████████████
█████████████████████████████
```*___*
I'll share 3:
alias chx='chmod +x'
alias rr='rm -rf'
alias shrug="echo '¯\_(ツ)_/¯'"
i also have the chmod one, but mine is named just x:
alias x='chmod +x'
I also have the yt-dlp "$(wl-paste)" one, but its build around a custom script. So sharing it here makes no sense. Its funny how often we do same thing in different ways (extracting or creating archives in example). Often aliases get development into function and then they turn into scripts. For some of the more simple aliases, here a selection:
alias f='fastfetch -l none'
alias vim='nvim'
alias baloo='balooctl6'
alias bat="batcat"
alias msc="ncmpcpp"
alias xcp="xclip -selection clipboard"
alias wgq="sudo wg-quick"
also a couple to easily power on/off my 4g modem
I made this one to find binaries in NixOs and other systems
get_bin_path() {
paths=${2:-$PATH}
for dr in $(echo $paths | tr ':' '\n') ; do
if [ -f "$dr/$1" ] ; then
echo "$dr/$1"
return 0
fi
done
return 1
}
Then I made this one to, if I have a shell o opened inside neovim it will tell the neovim process running the shell to open a file on it, instead of starting a new process
_nvim_con() {
abs_path=$(readlink --canonicalize "$@" | sed s'| |\\ |'g)
$(get_bin_path nvim) --server $NVIM --remote-send "<ESC>:edit $abs_path<CR>"
exit
}
# start host and open file
_nvim_srv() {
$(get_bin_path nvim) --listen $HOME/.cache/nvim/$$-server.pipe $@
}
if [ -n "$NVIM" ] ; then
export EDITOR="_nvim_con"
else
export EDITOR="_nvim_srv"
fi
Lastly this bit:
which if it detects a file and a line number split by a : it will open the file and jump to the line
_open() {
path_parts=$(readlink --canonicalize "$@" | sed s'| |\\ |'g | sed 's/:/\t/' )
file=$(echo "$path_parts" | awk ' { print $1 }' )
line=$(echo "$path_parts" | awk ' { print $2 }' )
if [ -n "$line" ] ; then
# has line number
if [ -n "$NVIM" ] ; then
$(get_bin_path nvim) --server $NVIM --remote-send "<ESC>:edit $file<CR>:+$line<CR>"
exit
else
$(get_bin_path nvim) --listen $HOME/.cache/nvim/$$-server.pipe $file "+:$line"
fi
else
$EDITOR $file
fi
}
alias nvim="_open"
jmpd(jump directory): fuzzy finds and opens directory with fzf
# fish shell
function jmpd
set _selection $(fzf --walker=dir);
if test -n "$_selection"
cd "$_selection";
end
end
Well, my full functions.sh won't fit in a comment, so here's 2 of my more unique functions that makes life a little easier when contributing to busy OSS projects:
# Git fork sync functions
# Assumes standard convention: origin = your fork, upstream = original repo
## Sync fork with upstream before starting work
gss() {
# Safety checks
if ! git rev-parse --git-dir >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "❌ Not in a git repository"
return 1
fi
# Check if we're in a git operation state
local git_dir=$(git rev-parse --git-dir)
if [[ -f "$git_dir/rebase-merge/interactive" ]] || [[ -d "$git_dir/rebase-apply" ]] || [[ -f "$git_dir/MERGE_HEAD" ]]; then
echo "❌ Git operation in progress. Complete or abort current rebase/merge first:"
echo " git rebase --continue (after resolving conflicts)"
echo " git rebase --abort (to cancel rebase)"
echo " git merge --abort (to cancel merge)"
return 1
fi
# Check for uncommitted changes
if ! git diff-index --quiet HEAD -- 2>/dev/null; then
echo "❌ You have uncommitted changes. Commit or stash them first:"
git status --porcelain
echo ""
echo "💡 Quick fix: git add . && git commit -m 'WIP' or git stash"
return 1
fi
# Check for required remotes
if ! git remote get-url upstream >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "❌ No 'upstream' remote found. Add it first:"
echo " git remote add upstream <upstream-repo-url>"
return 1
fi
if ! git remote get-url origin >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "❌ No 'origin' remote found. Add it first:"
echo " git remote add origin <your-fork-url>"
return 1
fi
local current_branch=$(git branch --show-current)
# Ensure we have a main branch locally
if ! git show-ref --verify --quiet refs/heads/main; then
echo "❌ No local 'main' branch found. Create it first:"
echo " git checkout -b main upstream/main"
return 1
fi
echo "🔄 Syncing fork with upstream..."
echo " Current branch: $current_branch"
# Fetch with error handling
if ! git fetch upstream; then
echo "❌ Failed to fetch from upstream. Check network connection and remote URL."
return 1
fi
echo "📌 Updating local main..."
if ! git checkout main; then
echo "❌ Failed to checkout main branch"
return 1
fi
if ! git reset --hard upstream/main; then
echo "❌ Failed to reset main to upstream/main"
return 1
fi
echo "⬆️ Pushing updated main to fork..."
if ! git push origin main; then
echo "❌ Failed to push main to origin. Check push permissions."
return 1
fi
echo "🔀 Rebasing feature branch on updated main..."
if ! git checkout "$current_branch"; then
echo "❌ Failed to checkout $current_branch"
return 1
fi
if ! git rebase main; then
echo "❌ Rebase failed due to conflicts. Resolve them and continue:"
echo " 1. Edit conflicted files"
echo " 2. git add <resolved-files>"
echo " 3. git rebase --continue"
echo " Or: git rebase --abort to cancel"
return 1
fi
echo "✅ Ready to work on branch: $current_branch"
}
## Sync fork and push feature branch
gsp() {
# Safety checks
if ! git rev-parse --git-dir >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "❌ Not in a git repository"
return 1
fi
local git_dir=$(git rev-parse --git-dir)
if [[ -f "$git_dir/rebase-merge/interactive" ]] || [[ -d "$git_dir/rebase-apply" ]] || [[ -f "$git_dir/MERGE_HEAD" ]]; then
echo "❌ Git operation in progress. Complete or abort first."
return 1
fi
if ! git diff-index --quiet HEAD -- 2>/dev/null; then
echo "❌ You have uncommitted changes. Commit or stash them first:"
git status --porcelain
return 1
fi
if ! git remote get-url upstream >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "❌ No 'upstream' remote found"
return 1
fi
if ! git remote get-url origin >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "❌ No 'origin' remote found"
return 1
fi
local current_branch=$(git branch --show-current)
# Prevent pushing from main
if [[ "$current_branch" == "main" ]]; then
echo "❌ Cannot push from main branch. Switch to your feature branch first:"
echo " git checkout <your-feature-branch>"
return 1
fi
# Show what we're about to do
echo "⚠️ About to sync and push branch: $current_branch"
echo " This will:"
echo " • Fetch latest changes from upstream"
echo " • Rebase your branch on updated main"
echo " • Force-push to your fork (updates PR)"
echo ""
read -p "Continue? [y/N]: " -n 1 -r
echo
if [[ ! $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
echo "❌ Operation cancelled"
return 0
fi
echo "🔄 Final sync with upstream..."
if ! git fetch upstream; then
echo "❌ Failed to fetch from upstream"
return 1
fi
echo "📌 Updating local main..."
if ! git checkout main; then
echo "❌ Failed to checkout main"
return 1
fi
if ! git reset --hard upstream/main; then
echo "❌ Failed to reset main"
return 1
fi
if ! git push origin main; then
echo "❌ Failed to push main to origin"
return 1
fi
echo "🔀 Rebasing feature branch..."
if ! git checkout "$current_branch"; then
echo "❌ Failed to checkout $current_branch"
return 1
fi
if ! git rebase main; then
echo "❌ Rebase failed. Resolve conflicts and try again:"
echo " git add <resolved-files> && git rebase --continue"
echo " Then run 'gsp' again"
return 1
fi
echo "🚀 Pushing feature branch to fork..."
if ! git push origin "$current_branch" --force-with-lease; then
echo "❌ Failed to push to origin. The branch may have been updated."
echo " Run 'git pull origin $current_branch' and try again"
return 1
fi
echo "✅ Feature branch $current_branch successfully pushed to fork"
}
it's somewhat vibe coded but the one i probably use the most is this one to swap between speakers and headset. the device name to look for is just put directly in there, it'd take some adjustment to run it on different machines. this is in my .bashrc:
# switch sinks
toggle_audio() {
# Find headset sink ID dynamically
headset_id=$(pactl list sinks short | grep "Plantronics" | awk '{print $1}')
# Find speakers sink ID dynamically
speakers_id=$(pactl list sinks short | grep "pci-0000_05_00.6" | awk '{print $1}')
# Get current default sink
current_sink=$(pactl get-default-sink)
# Get current sink ID
current_id=$(pactl list sinks short | grep "$current_sink" | awk '{print $1}')
# Toggle between the two
if [ "$current_id" = "$headset_id" ]; then
pactl set-default-sink "$speakers_id"
echo "Switched to speakers (Sink $speakers_id)"
else
pactl set-default-sink "$headset_id"
echo "Switched to headset (Sink $headset_id)"
fi
}
generally i try not to use too many custom things because for work i regularly work on all kinds of different servers and i've just been too lazy to set up some solution to keep it all in sync. someday....
alias ed=$EDITOR
Extremely convenient on a qwerty keyboard.
This should probably be a default nowadays. Does even a single person here use the real ed ?
For docker: I’m not following best practices. I have a giant docker compose file for my entire home lab, this is how I update things:
alias dockpull="docker compose pull"
alias dockup="docker compose up -d --remove-orphans"
Here is on that I actually don't use, but want to use it in scripts. It is meant to be used by piping it. It's simple branch with user interaction. I don't even know if there is a standard program doing exactly that already.
# usage: yesno [prompt]
# example:
# yesno && echo yes
# yesno Continue? && echo yes || echo no
yesno() {
local prompt
local answer
if [[ "${#}" -gt 0 ]]; then
prompt="${*} "
fi
read -rp "${prompt}[y/n]: " answer
case "${answer}" in
[Yy0]*) return 0 ;;
[Nn1]*) return 1 ;;
*) return 2 ;;
esac
}
To answer your question realistic I did history | sed "s/.* //" | sort | uniq -c | sort -n
which returned as first non standard command lr which from my grep lr ~/.bashrc is alias lr="ls -lrth"
A few days ago I posted a one-liner to do the same thing too. It will resolve aliases from your history and expand program paths to its fullpath. I thought you might be interested: https://beehaw.org/post/20584479
type -P $(awk '{print $1}' ~/.bash_history | sort -u) | sort
I use Clevis to auto-unlock my encrypted root partition with my TPM; this means when my boot partition is updated (E.G a kernel update), I have to update the PCR register values in my TPM. I do it with my little script /usr/bin/update_pcr:
#!/bin/bash
clevis luks regen -d /dev/nvme1n1p3 -s 1 tpm2
I run it with sudo and this handles it for me. The only issue is I can't regenerate the binding immediately after the update; I have to reboot, manually enter my password to decrypt the drive, and then do it.
Now, if I were really fancy and could get it to correctly update the TPM binding immediately after the update, I would have something like an apt package shim with a hook that does it seamlessly. Honestly, I'm surprised that distributions haven't developed robust support for this; the technology is clearly available (I'm using it), but no one seems to have made a user-friendly way for the common user to have TPM encryption in the installer.
Is clevis using an attestation server or is it all on a single machine? I’m interested in getting this set up but the noted lack of batteries included for this in the common distros makes it a somewhat tall order.
In my case, no; it’s all a single machine - it is in the initramfs and uses the system’s TPM to (relatively) securely store the keys.
It can be set up with an attestation server, but you certainly don’t have to do it. The Arch wiki has a really good article on getting it set up.
How difficult is it for an adversary to get in the middle of the TPM releasing the keys to LUKS? That’s why I would want attestation of some sort, but that makes it more complicated and thinking about how that would work in practice makes my head spin…
Vulnerabilities certainly do exist, but I’m pretty sure the attacker has to be well-equipped
I’d call it a protection against data getting cracked in a petty theft, but if your attack vector is much more than that, there are other measures you should probably take. I think Clevis also works with Yubikeys and similar, meaning the system won’t decrypt without it plugged in.
Heck, I think I know someone who just keeps their boot partition with the keys on it on a flash drive and hide it on their person.
On MacOS, to open the current directory in Finder: alias f='open -a Finder .'
Ooooou I got a couple :3
This one is just a basic mirror fixing thing cuz sometimes I go a while without updating pacman:
alias fixpkg='rate-mirrors --protocol https arch | sudo tee /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist && sudo pacman -Syy'
This function I made to create virtual audio sinks so I can route audios via qpw and play earrape into discord calls if I want XD
create_vsink() {
local sink_name=${1:-vsink} # Default sink name is 'vsink' if no input is provided
local description=${2:-"Virtual Sink"} # Default description
pactl load-module module-null-sink sink_name="$sink_name" sink_properties=device.des>
echo "Virtual sink '$sink_name' created with description '$description'."
}
Simple parser function I made that makes a whole repo using my git key so it's not just locally created I kinda forgot why I made it tbh:
git_clone() {
local url="${1#https://}" # Remove "https://" if present
git clone "https://$git_key@$url"
}
Awesome mpv function I made that allows for real time pitch+speed shifting via hotkeys and is flexible with extra parameters and shit:
mpv_pitch() {
if [[ -z "$1" ]]; then
echo "Usage: mpv_pitch <file> [mpv-options]"
return 1
fi
local file="$1"
shift
mpv --input-conf=/dev/stdin "$file" "$@" <<EOF
SHIFT+RIGHT add audio-pitch-correction 0; add pitch 0.01; add speed 0.01 # Decrease pit>
SHIFT+LEFT add audio-pitch-correction 0; add pitch -0.01; add speed -0.01 # Increase pit>
EOF
}
Automatic audio router for firefox audio streams that uses the aforementioned create_sink function to make a specific sink that I can use carla on to mix and make cool shit out of haha
firefox_crush() {
create_vsink CrunchSink "CrunchSink"
firefox --name firefox-vc &
(while true; do
SINK_INPUT_ID=$(pactl list sink-inputs short | grep "firefox" | awk '{print $1}')
if [[ -n "$SINK_INPUT_ID" ]]; then
pactl move-sink-input "$SINK_INPUT_ID" CrunchSink
break
fi
sleep 0.25
done) &
}
i use
alias kimg='kitty +kitten icat'
to display images in my terminal pretty simple but nice
Hey OP, consider using $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR instead of /tmp. It's now the more proper place for these kinds of things to avoid permission issues, although I'm sure you're on a single user system like most people. I have clipboard actions set to download with yt-dlp :)
My favorite aliases are:
alias dff='findmnt -D -t nosquashfs,notmpfs,nodevtmpfs,nofuse.portal,nocifs,nofuse.kio-fuse'
alias lt='ls -t | less'
alias lt='ls -t | less'
Good idea! I'll steal that but I would rather be able to give a directory path as parameter (and show in colors, and don't pause if less than 1 page of content, and support the scrolwheel), also piping ls forces it to be 1 single column so might as well show more details, personally I'm gonna use this instead:
lt() { ls -t --color=always -Fgoh "$@" | less -RF --mouse; }
This tmux wrapper is remarkably convenient:
Usage:
# Usage: t [session-name]
#
# With no arguments:
# Lists existing tmux sessions, or prints "[No sessions]" if none exist.
#
# With a session name:
# Attempts to attach to the named tmux session.
# If the session does not exist, creates a new session with that name.
#
# Examples:
# t # Lists all tmux sessions
# t dev # Attaches to "dev" session or creates it if it doesn't exist
function t {
if [[ -z $1 ]]; then
tmux ls 2> /dev/null || echo "[No sessions]"
else
tmux attach -t $@ 2> /dev/null
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
tmux new -s $@
fi
fi
}
I have a collection of about 8 machines around the house (a lot of Raspberry Pi) that I ssh around to from various points.
I have setup scripts named: ssp1 ssp2 ssba ss2p etc. to ssh into the various machines, and of course shared public ssh keys among them to skip the password prompt. So, yes, once you are "in" one machine in my network, if you know this, you are "in" all of them, but... it's bloody convenient.
I used to have scripts like that, but eventually switched to ssh aliases. You can set up an alias for each machine in ~/.ssh/config with lines like this:
Host p1
HostName 192.168.1.123
Port 22
User pi
Then access with ssh p1. Slightly more typing, but avoids adding more commands to your $PATH. Also has the benefit of letting you use the same alias with other ssh-related commands like sftp.
Not exactly a single script, but I use scm breeze for git stuff. Has a ton of QoL features for working with git
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