Hmm 3 things come to mind:
- did you remember to install vcrun2017 using protontricks?
- did you try the Goldberg Emu directly?
- If that doesn't work, you might try e.g. the Ankergames release, which only needs extracting instead of installing (maybe something gets borked at install time), which might help (still need to install vcrun2017 in the prefix)