Tom chasing Harry and Ron Weasly Memeβ€―: Harry :β€―people using the first address of the range as gateway, Ron : people using the last address of the range as gateway, Tom : people using one random address of the range as gateway
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[–] -1 points 6 days ago (27 children)

.254

Anything else is mental illness. .1 is sus but acceptable in a pinch. But why cut into the DHCP pool like that. 1-100 is DHCP, obviously.

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  • [–] [S] 17 points 6 days ago (3 children)

    Gonna use 10.233.212.254 on my 10.233.212.0/23 πŸ‘

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  • [–] 8 points 5 days ago* (2 children)
  • [–] 10 points 6 days ago* (5 children)

    My soho setup is:

    1-100 = DHCP

    101 = Default gateway

    102 - 199 = Unused

    201-254 = Static, manually assigned IPs (if any)

    I came up with it before I got my Net+. I told myself I'd change it as soon as it caused any problems. That was 12 years ago.

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  • [–] 3 points 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago)

    Mine is 1 for router/gateway, 2-199 is static with 2-9 (technically 1-9) being network gear, 10-19 being servers/related, 20-29 computers, 30-39 phones... all the way up to 100-119 for cameras and access, currently. And then 200+ for dhcp.

    Everything on the network runs dhcp but gets a static ip from the router. If I ever forget to assign a new device, it's obvious since it won't be near the related equipment, and it'll be like 213 or something, sticking out like a sore thumb.

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  • [–] 6 points 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago)

    I set the gateway to .1 and everything up to 100 I move out of DHCP into static pool for some nodes (speakers, servers, gateways, SIP phones, access points, switches, printers, vacuum cleaners, etc.). Simply because in this case, you have to type fewer digits to log into these boxes.

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  • [–] 3 points 6 days ago* (12 children)
  • [–] 19 points 6 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago) (11 children)

    255 is reserved for broadcast.

    Edit: Yes, 255 is technically not 'reserved' by itself. I was only thinking about the addresses scoped to /24 for a simple answer. A broadcast address is reserved, though.

    When in doubt: https://www.calculator.net/ip-subnet-calculator.html

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  • [–] 5 points 6 days ago (10 children)

    10.233.213.255 is broadcast, 10.233.212.255 is a usable address ..

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  • [–] 6 points 5 days ago (9 children)

    How big of an IP scope do you use at home?

    Do you really need something larger than a /24?

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  • [–] [S] 8 points 5 days ago (2 children)

    I’m quite fond of 10.0.0.0/8. That gives you a lot of wiggle room, just in case.

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  • [–] 4 points 5 days ago (4 children)

    Well technically a 10. network could be a /8 if you really wanted to. But in this case the /23 was specified above. I don't think it's necessary but that's what op was talking about and the 212.255 is a valid address, as is 213.0

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  • [–] 3 points 5 days ago (3 children)

    Sure, you could. But you'd be going out of your way to setup an internal IP scope you'll never fully utilize.

    I suppose it doesn't really matter, but it just feels wrong.

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  • [–] 2 points 5 days ago* (last edited 5 days ago)

    Thanks for the correction on the the broadcast address, btw. The details are important.

    At home, I have 172.16/12 scoped out for my cluster subnet and just use the second and third octet to denote service function. It's excessive scoping, but it's an internal scope for a private network and broadcasts are generally contained to the cluster network. It would be trivial to split that into a 172.16/16 if I ever had the desire. (Speaking bluntly, it really doesn't matter much in this case. I'll need to split it out to keep Longhorn traffic segregated later, but it's not an issue now.)

    The rest of the network is reasonably scoped out across 192.168 ranges and chopped up across a few VLANs.

    My addressing scheme is split into "public" and "stay the fuck out", with most 172 addresses being the latter. At home this is great. In a large network, scoping out such a large 172 subnet could be detrimental. ("It depends" on the detrimental bit and requires proper planning and understanding about why subnets were even built into IPv4 from the get-go.)

    Edit: Most addressing is static on my cluster network, with DHCP only handing out addresses based on MAC address. The 172 subnet has very restricted dynamic IP ranges.

    Regardless of what is what, it's a scheme I recognize and that is the more important bit.

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  • [–] 3 points 5 days ago

    I could see something like /20 being useful not so much for the number of addresses but to group things by use case, then /8 because you don't care and it doesn't matter. Also 10.0 is quicker to type and cleaner to look at than 192.168

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