The frequency and power these things transmit at is VERY low. Think trees and leaves can get in the way of signals getting from device to device.
I agree with @roofuskit@lemmy.world its probably lone of sight. There are two ways i have tested in the past:
- Get another meshtastic device and walk around the neighborhood.
- Test with an rtlsdr (usb dongle) that can pick up radio and "see" the signal strength. This one may be overkill for most.
GL!