Debian Project Leader Andreas Tille has addressed the ongoing debate over age-verification laws and their potential impact on free software operating systems. Long story short: he clarified that Debian has not adopted a position and is awaiting legal analysis.

In his latest “Bits from the DPL” message, Tille stated that the main question is whether operating systems and package distribution mechanisms might be required to provide age-related information to applications.

He noted that Debian and other projects are discussing the issue, and that Software in the Public Interest, a non-profit corporation founded to act as a fiscal sponsor for organizations that develop open-source software and hardware, has begun seeking legal guidance.

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[–] 51 points 7 months ago (5 children)

He also noted that, from a non-lawyer perspective, it remains uncertain how these regulations would apply to a non-commercial, volunteer-driven project like Debian, which does not sell software and distributes it in a decentralized manner.

FUCKING THANK YOU.

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  • [–] 19 points 7 months ago (3 children)

    My coffee maker has an operating system... Okay well actually i use an electric kettle but some of them do.
    This law is impossible

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  • [–] 12 points 7 months ago (2 children)

    Our office coffee machine runs Android. Every time I wonder why...

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  • [–] 46 points 7 months ago (1 child)

    This is why I stick with Debian. Adults make decisions over there.

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  • [–] 27 points 7 months ago* (5 children)

    This is what the DPL actually wrote on the subject:

    Recent discussions have started around new age verification legislation that may affect free software operating systems. In particular, the California Digital Age Assurance Act (AB 1043), expected to take effect in 2027, raises questions about whether operating systems and package distribution mechanisms could be required to provide age-related information to applications. In parallel, a recently adopted law in Brazil appears to introduce similar requirements and is already in force, with initial interpretations suggesting it could apply to components such as package management tools. These developments are currently under discussion within Debian and other projects, and SPI has initiated efforts to obtain legal guidance. At this stage, the situation remains unclear, and further analysis is ongoing.

    From a non-lawyer perspective, it is not yet clear how such regulations apply to a non-commercial, volunteer-driven project like Debian, which does not sell software and provides it in a highly decentralized way. It seems plausible that obligations, if any, may primarily affect redistributors or commercial entities building products on top of Debian. In such cases, Debian would as usual be open to contributions that help downstreams meet their requirements, while keeping such features optional and respecting the needs of users in other jurisdictions. However, this is an area where proper legal analysis is still required.

    Source: https://lists.debian.org/debian-devel-announce/2026/04/msg00001.html

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  • [–] 27 points 7 months ago

    From a non-lawyer perspective, it is not yet clear how such regulations apply to a non-commercial, volunteer-driven project like Debian, which does not sell software and provides it in a highly decentralized way. It seems plausible that obligations, if any, may primarily affect redistributors or commercial entities building products on top of Debian. In such cases, Debian would as usual be open to contributions that help downstreams meet their requirements, while keeping such features optional and respecting the needs of users in other jurisdictions. However, this is an area where proper legal analysis is still required.

    I found this part very reassuring. Being neither a lawyer nor having read any of the legislation (of which I am not a subject, anyway), the "it's not our job" approach seems very reasonable. Facilitating downstream vendors who do want/have to comply seems like an exceptional effort to show good faith to local legal processes, while remaining, fundamentally, just people freely sharing knowledge.

    I hope their lawyers can make that work.

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  • [–] 1 point 7 months ago (2 children)

    The legislation is clear and unambiguous : an operating system must provide an age verification which is able to accessible by third parties on the internet.

    From a non-lawyer perspective, it is not yet clear how such regulations apply to a non-commercial, volunteer-driven project like Debian, which does not sell software and provides it in a highly decentralized way

    There's no mention of selling in the law.

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  • [–] 3 points 7 months ago

    And how is an operating system defined in that law?

    Should this be handled at the BIOS level, the kernel level, the init level, the packaging level, the GUI level, the user login level, the user desktop level, or somewhere else entirely, like a derivative distribution with its own layers, some of which will be different from the base distro?

    I'm asking because each of those levels are pretty much handled by different groups of individuals, groups and organisations in different jurisdictions, cultures and countries.

    While we're talking about options on where to put this "feature", who is liable for it not being implemented?

    You might have an opinion on where it "should" be, but I can guarantee you that there are at least as many opinions on where it should be as people you ask.

    That's why the Debian Project is doing what it is.

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  • [–] 15 points 7 months ago

    I think the position to adopt is very clear:

    1. You stand upright facing the nearest government building.
    2. You extend your right arm horizontally in front of you.
    3. You rest your left hand, palm down, on top of your right arm, next to your antecubital fossa (the opposite side of the elbow).
    4. You make a fist with your right hand.
    5. Without opening your fist, you extend your right hand's middle finger straight up.
    6. You decisively bend your right arm at the elbow, standing your forearm, fist, and middle finger straight up.

    Thus you achieve the only reasonable position towards this nonsense.

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  • [–] 13 points 7 months ago (1 child)

    "Fuck off" is the only appropriate answer.

    Aim it at the right people - but say it loud and clear.

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  • [–] 97 points 7 months ago (11 children)

    TL;DR they are lawyering up and hasn't said for or aginst

    Fair enough, that means they're probably gonna sue over it.

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  • [+] -8 points 7 months ago (4 children)
  • [–] 15 points 7 months ago (3 children)

    How is this not reasonable? Everyone's potentially got a lot to lose here.

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  • [–] 6 points 7 months ago (2 children)

    Asking an expert for their opinion, even if that expert is a lawyer, is not "lawyering up", nor is their any evidence whatsoever that the Debian Project or the SPI is going to "probably sue over it".

    The summary under the heading "TL;DR" was nothing more than an inflammatory opinionated interpretation of the headline and as interpretations go, it was not in any way, shape, or form, anything that might be considered a summary, which is what the "TL;DR" implied.

    Hence my "WTF?" response and subsequent top level reply with the actual text and its source as sent by the DPL.

    I note that the issue of "age verification" is an extremely troubling trend and I think that discussion about it needs to be considered and nuanced, neither of which were in evidence.

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  • [–] -1 points 7 months ago (2 children)

    Debian uses systemd, so its coming whatever they decide.

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  • [–] 4 points 7 months ago

    No, it's not. That just means a birthdate field next to name, address, etc, is coming.

    Just because systemd said "Guess we will roll over and add this in" doesn't mean Debian has to use an extra demographic field, of which they didn't use all of them to begin with.

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  • [–] 19 points 7 months ago (2 children)

    I read that as "new-age" verification. LOL

    We gotta inspect your Chakra dude.

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  • [–] 9 points 7 months ago (6 children)

    Tille suggested that, if such obligations arise, they would likely affect redistributors or commercial entities building on Debian, rather than the Debian project itself.

    if my edgerouter 4 adds age verification i'm going to burn everything to the ground

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  • [–] 2 points 7 months ago (3 children)
  • [–] 1 point 7 months ago (2 children)

    This reminds me, I actually installed OpenWRT on an ER-X. I need to go poke around on it and see how it works.

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  • [–] 2 points 7 months ago (1 child)

    I have openwrt on my ER-X too, poor thing is relegated to glorified managed switch duties nowadays though

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  • [–] 28 points 7 months ago

    Just fucking block Brasil and California from using debian

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  • [–] 33 points 7 months ago (11 children)

    I’m against these laws, strongly, but I think sending vitriol at systemd and distrust is not constructive.

    The battle is legal and pretending it isn’t and fighting our maintainers who realistically can’t afford to be sued over good, is not helping the cause.

    It’s humans at the end of the pipe. Thoughtful and vulnerable humans.

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  • [–] 13 points 7 months ago

    I'd say it's less a legal fight than it is a fight for control , using the law this time.

    Pretending that what people are upset about is the field rather than the pre-capitulation is not helping the cause.

    Most of the hate isn't for the technical implementation of a field, though some FOSS people are upset at that as well.

    You can sidestep the legal fight by not serving the places where it is illegal.

    That's doesn't necessarily align with the goals of whatever project, but it is possible.

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  • [–] 4 points 7 months ago (3 children)

    There is one small benefit to this speedbump on our road to freedom:

    Governor Gavin Newsom, Democrat of California? Has been acting like he wants to run for President in 2028. He signed this into law for his state.

    Make this an albatross on his neck. Sink him. Let him know that this crushed his dreams of ever being President. Publicly. Loudly. Don't be satisfied until he quits twitter and retires from public life altogether, not just politics.

    And for anyone in New Jersey? Get loud at your state reps phonelines now, they're trying to pass the same in your state.

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  • [–] 3 points 7 months ago (2 children)

    I don’t know how anyone can pretend to care about gay, trans, or black people and support this law.

    It’s going to be used to ban “critical race theory” and lgbtq topics first.

    I don’t see how the Dems can defend this

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  • [–] 1 point 7 months ago (4 children)

    Hating Dylan Taylor is not however

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  • [–] 1 point 7 months ago (3 children)

    Hating a Dev? Broke.

    Hating Governor Newsom? That's on the money.

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  • [+] 6 points 7 months ago (3 children)
  • [–] 12 points 7 months ago* (3 children)

    FYI : a place where some of these PRs have been created , and unfortunately, one already merged into Systemd

    https://lemmy.world/post/44679693

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  • [–] 11 points 7 months ago (2 children)

    Minor clarification: your Arch Linux link is for archinstall, the easier install script, not Arch Linux itself. IIRC it's not even the officially recommended way to install Arch.

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  • [–] 4 points 7 months ago (2 children)

    Right now the only Debian system I have is on Oldstable. If Debian decides to implement age verification/attestation, do you think it's going to be backported to that version? 🤔

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  • [–] 0 points 7 months ago (1 child)

    You could just rip out the age verification bits, you have root access, it shouldnt be that hard. If it ever happens

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  • [–] 13 points 7 months ago* (5 children)

    The problem isn't the specific nature of the rule: having an api call in the background that can broadcast a user's age range (if it isn't a clearly identifiable marker) makes sense.

    The problem is that if the government is able to tell open source developers "YOU MUST INSERT THIS CODE OR ELSE!!!" then what's next?

    Will in 5 years they require Persona in order to install an Operating System to combat terrorism?

    Will in 7 years they require a closed source module created by the government to be running at all times and the kernel must check to make sure if the closed source module is running?

    Part of open source software is creativity, freedom, and freedom of speech. Some software is created because developers like creating things.

    I hope Debian fights back against this on first amendment grounds. Great code is not that different from a great work of art, there is unique creativity in something elegantly coded that functions well, and telling developers they can't code how they want is the path toward totalitarianism.

    It's one thing to force this into Microslop and Android and iOS because those are large profitable companies who don't actually care as long as they make money. It's another thing to force FOSS developers who develop for free because of the love of software and great code that they must change their code in a certain way.

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  • [–] 9 points 7 months ago* (last edited 7 months ago)

    The problem is that if the government is able to tell open source developers "YOU MUST INSERT THIS CODE OR ELSE!!!" then what's next?

    What's next is that code gets a build flag that's turned off in the makefile, and maintainers have to explicitly turn it on for that code to compile in. Distros maintain patches that add this sort of thing all the time, even if upstream refuses to do so.

    And Debian is saying that, as a non-profit, all volunteer org? This bullshit doesn't apply to them. They are building a legal basis for the makefile solution I'm describing above, and its default-off state in their repositories.

    All of your catastrophising can be addressed this way. We need devs like you who can help make sure this solution is implemented exactly as described.

    Debian repos are great - we can even blacklist official repos and replace them with bare, sketchy IP addresses if we like, and share binaries through them.

    You cannot stop the signal. Quit thinking like a voter trapped in a Fascist hellscape, and start thinking like a hacker that the state cannot outmaneuver.

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  • [–] 2 points 7 months ago (2 children)

    What else would you expect after FOSS was forced to deplatform and steal code developed by Russian contributors.

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  • [–] 3 points 7 months ago

    Never give up without a fight.

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  • [–] 6 points 7 months ago

    Will drop debian like that if they capitulate a single inch

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  • [–] 0 points 7 months ago

    There is no law that governs Linux development related to this, enywhere else. There is only a law in CA that requires this functionality (which would break any and all software infrastructure). Why would any maintainer of any Linux distribution, not actively dependent on following an untested law (from a legal PoV), even consider implementing it? This got a lot of headlines, because it's absurd and stupid.

    If maintainers wanted to comply, what the fuck would it actually entail? 99% of operating system doesn't have any specific human users to identify. The only reasonable approach is to ignore it. If data centers in CA for Azure, AWS, GCP, or any other, wants to comply with this (which is impossible), either spend some of that tax free revenue to combat Meta's suspected 2 billion USD effort in getting these online ID laws pushed through.

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  • [–] -4 points 7 months ago* (3 children)

    Choosing not to decide is a choice for age verification..

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