You don't have to be tech savvy to realise the adage "if it sounds too good to be true...". I would have thought Americans of all people would develop armour against scams. But even a modicum of due diligence like asking relatives, or googling his situation might have protected him.
I should add that my dad is 80 and housebound and gets scam calls all the time and bats them off like flies so being old is not an excuse.