Can't find any accessibility setting but fuck the colorblind I guess.
On Windows 11 there are accessibility settings for colorblind people. Settings -> Accessibility -> Color Filters. There, you can enable the feature and choose the right filter for you. Going by your description, I'm not sure it'll help, but feel free to try it. Colorblind accessibility options have been progressing quite nicely the past few years, so at least there's something to be happy about.