Eh.. yes and no. I've got an engineering degree, I've learned how to design studies and do science properly, and I still struggle when a study is on topics I'm less familiar with. I can't imagine most people going through these. They're not accessible.
And if you're just reading the abstract and conclusion, or worse a science article, you've got to hope they've interpreted things properly. Which articles are particularly bad at because they need to sound like news.