I was agreeing with you. Systemd breaks unix philosophy. You know what else breaks unix philosophy? The Linux kernel. It's absolutely massive. If you want unix philosophy, switch to a microkernel.
Also another commenter in this discussion pointed out that flatpak does not actually obfuscate machine-id. You can read the issue tracker here: https://github.com/flatpak/flatpak/issues/4311
Basically comes down to a design decisions from 15+ years ago, in things that flatpak depends on. This is an open issue to this day. Would it have been better for flatpak to have delayed release until this was solved, possibly remaining unreleased to this day? Meanwhile everybody would have to use regular system packages, which not only have access to machine-id, but also the entire userspace, with zero sandboxing. I doubt that would be better.