Interesting, you might be running into an actual bug that may need to be fixed. There's mention of something similar over in the qBittorrent Github issues e.g.
https://github.com/qbittorrent/qBittorrent/issues/25202
That particular bug report mentions Debian, same as me, but I haven't run into it so am not sure what triggers the issue. But my Debian installation has an updated Linux Kernel so I wonder if that has something to do with it.. I'm on 7.2.11, Debian Stable is on 6.12 I believe. Just out of curiousity do you know which Linux kernel version you're on? In terminal just run
uname -a
To potentially work around the issue, if it's just something with the latest qBittorrent, you could try downgrading to an earlier version. I've never used Bazzite but I assume it allows you to run AppImage binaries - You can grab earlier version qBittorrent .appimage binaries from their Sourceforge page linked at https://www.qbittorrent.org/download (after download you'd need to chmod +x the .appimage file to actually be able to execute it).
Barring all that, lowering your maximum connections / bandwidth could be worth a try since that should lower the overall RAM requirements for qBittorrent/Libtorrent at runtime.
PS - Back up your qBittorrent settings folders before any downgrades/upgrades