How does counter scenario we can do instead not have bearing? This is something scientists should be looking at all the time. Ignoring an important counter scenario is having the status quo as an implicit assumption baked into research
Like here's a hypothetical: we model different deserts production and find that A uses 1000 units of some resource but we've found a way to maybe (we're unsure) to get it down to 900 units of some resource. Should we ignore that desert B, C, D use 10, 15, and 20 units of that resource and say we've made A sustainable now?