imo nobody who is struggling to lose weight needs to be told about energy balance. Everyone knows what a calorie is, and that there's a daily amount at which they will either lose or gain weight. They probably know they're above that amount, and need to bring it down to lose weight.
Unfortunately either a lot of good advice or a lot of bad advice can follow that. Nutrition and the psychological factors that influence people's diets are more complicated and no answer is complete without getting into that too.