LLMs and Humans are Cognitive Cousins – Sean Carroll podcast w/Dr. Chandra Sripada
(preposterousuniverse.com)
I can tell you didn't listen to the podcast. A lot of it is about how System I / production systems are very similar to simple one-pass LLM outputs, and how Reasoning models closely match System II
Which BTW has very little directly to do with the notion that minimizing surprise -- predicting the next thing -- is the basis of much neurology and psychology.