No, she did not. Fun meme though.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatima_al-Fihriya
Here's a muslim viewpoint:
I went to university in a kaffir country a decade before accepting Islam.
It was a real cesspit. A breeding ground for zina, intoxicants, liberal values, feminism, LGBTQ+ etc. This is your average western University.
Basically, women cannot go to university, especially if they're beautiful, because that will invariably lead to men getting horny.