Depends on how you define "best". Most well known? Most read? Most highly awarded? Wrote the most? "Best" is such a vague and useless term here. I'll give it a go though.
Someone already mentioned Ursula K. Le Guin. So I'll add a few more along with their likely most well known book
- Mary Shelly (Frankenstein)
- Agatha Christie (Murder on the Orient Express)
- Emily Brontë (Wuthering Heights)
- Jane Austen (Pride and Prejudice)
- Harper Lee (To kill a mockingbird)
- Margaret Atwood (Handmaid's Tale)
- Laura Ingals Wilder (Little House on the Prairie)
- Beatrix Potter (The tale of Peter rabbit)
- Ann Frank (her diary)
- Margaret Mitchell (Gone with the Wind)
- Anne McCaffrey (Dragonriders of Pern)
- Octavia Butler (parable of the sower)
And just to spice it up a bit:
- Hiromu Arakawa (Full metal alchemist)
I think that's a good start. I'll end it here or I'll be here all day