Not the person you asked, but heat is the killer of SSDs. As well as unplugged (unpowered) and hot room for bit-rot data loss.
Edit, just realized you said HDD. In that case avoid power cycles. Those are the major contributer to mechanical failure, and use q filesystem that repairs itself from bit-rot so you don't lose data.
I still have a 14 year old HDD that survived being spinning in a NAS for 10 years, SMART still is OK, but I am seeing bit-rot crop up in files so that now sits as a extra backup, should my good backup drives fail.