Sort of. Whatever hardware these are intended to run on require something like 3X the driver code (at least in the case of the Android Linux kernel, according to Greg Kroah-Hartman). Phones tend to have more specialized and proprietary hardware, so you can't just take the standard Linux kernel, use it there, and call it a day.
But I'd be surprised if the people working on this weren't aware of that fact, and I hope they are working on abstracting the hardware layers more so that every mobile Linux project doesn't have to start from scratch every time.
Edit: source (YouTube, sorry) for the claim about how much driver code is required for mobile devices.