Just to add:
Various cheap LCD panels can be repurposed using a $10-20 driver from Ali or eBay.
Red LED 8-segment displays from old alarm clocks - fun to use for any other purpose using a microcontroller.
I think it was an old toaster I got a nice slide variable resistor from.
Precise (but weak) stepper assembly from old CD/DVD drives.
Standard cords from any appliance. Nice high-current switches.
Some old keyboards (especially programmable ones) have a DIP chip, if you are into building keyboards.